产经评论
產經評論
산경평론
INDUSTRIAL ECONOMIC REVIEW
2014年
4期
27-35
,共9页
中部地区%产业转移%企业规模%企业数
中部地區%產業轉移%企業規模%企業數
중부지구%산업전이%기업규모%기업수
central regions%industrial transfer%firm size%firm quantity
企业是产业转移的主体,企业规模分布具有异质性,不同规模的企业具有不同的对外转移能力和转移规律:大中型企业充当着区域产业转移的主导和先锋,大中小型企业之间又存在着彼此依赖的关系。通过对东部与中部的产业转移进行考察和分析发现,中部的大、中型企业数的增长确实受到东部大、中型企业数增长和规模扩张的显著影响,但对中部经济增长贡献更大的仍是小型企业,这实际上是大中型企业转移带来的引致效应。中部地区在承接产业转移促进产业集群形成的过程中,要重视通过大中型企业的转入促进小型企业的扩张和创生。
企業是產業轉移的主體,企業規模分佈具有異質性,不同規模的企業具有不同的對外轉移能力和轉移規律:大中型企業充噹著區域產業轉移的主導和先鋒,大中小型企業之間又存在著彼此依賴的關繫。通過對東部與中部的產業轉移進行攷察和分析髮現,中部的大、中型企業數的增長確實受到東部大、中型企業數增長和規模擴張的顯著影響,但對中部經濟增長貢獻更大的仍是小型企業,這實際上是大中型企業轉移帶來的引緻效應。中部地區在承接產業轉移促進產業集群形成的過程中,要重視通過大中型企業的轉入促進小型企業的擴張和創生。
기업시산업전이적주체,기업규모분포구유이질성,불동규모적기업구유불동적대외전이능력화전이규률:대중형기업충당착구역산업전이적주도화선봉,대중소형기업지간우존재착피차의뢰적관계。통과대동부여중부적산업전이진행고찰화분석발현,중부적대、중형기업수적증장학실수도동부대、중형기업수증장화규모확장적현저영향,단대중부경제증장공헌경대적잉시소형기업,저실제상시대중형기업전이대래적인치효응。중부지구재승접산업전이촉진산업집군형성적과정중,요중시통과대중형기업적전입촉진소형기업적확장화창생。
The subject of industrial transfer is firm,and the size distribution of which is heterogeneous. Firms of different sizes have different transferring abilities and rules,on the one hand,large and medium-sized firms act as the leading and pioneering role in the regional industrial transfer;on the other hand,the re-lationship between firms of different sizes is mutually dependent. Through investigation and regression analysis of the industrial transfer between eastern and central regions,it has been found that the quantity of large and medium-sized firms in central regions have been deeply influenced by the quantity increasing and size expan-sion of the same sized-firms of the eastern regions. Despite that,it is the small firm that made more contribu-tion to the economic growth of the central regions,the reason lies in the inducing effect caused by the transfer of large and medium-sized firms. In the process of undertaking industrial transfer and promoting the formation of industrial cluster,the central regions should attach great importance to the expansion and creation of the small sized firms caused by the transfer of large and medium-sized firms.