水利与建筑工程学报
水利與建築工程學報
수리여건축공정학보
TECHNIQUE OF SEEPAGE CONTROL
2014年
4期
27-31,42
,共6页
张宇%王忠涛%赵守正
張宇%王忠濤%趙守正
장우%왕충도%조수정
单桩%水平荷载%双向循环%离心模型实验%位移控制
單樁%水平荷載%雙嚮循環%離心模型實驗%位移控製
단장%수평하재%쌍향순배%리심모형실험%위이공제
single pile%lateral loading%bidirectional cyclic loading%centrifugal test%displacement control
针对饱和密砂地基,采用位移控制方式,分别进行了单向水平位移和双向水平循环位移加载下刚性单桩基础的离心模型实验。实验表明:桩端反力随位移荷载循环次数的增加而增加,10次循环后,桩端反力逐渐趋于稳定;桩身弯矩与桩端反力基本呈线性变化,最大弯矩出现在1/3埋深附近;随着水平位移和循环次数的增加,桩体转动中心最终稳定在2/3埋深附近。
針對飽和密砂地基,採用位移控製方式,分彆進行瞭單嚮水平位移和雙嚮水平循環位移加載下剛性單樁基礎的離心模型實驗。實驗錶明:樁耑反力隨位移荷載循環次數的增加而增加,10次循環後,樁耑反力逐漸趨于穩定;樁身彎矩與樁耑反力基本呈線性變化,最大彎矩齣現在1/3埋深附近;隨著水平位移和循環次數的增加,樁體轉動中心最終穩定在2/3埋深附近。
침대포화밀사지기,채용위이공제방식,분별진행료단향수평위이화쌍향수평순배위이가재하강성단장기출적리심모형실험。실험표명:장단반력수위이하재순배차수적증가이증가,10차순배후,장단반력축점추우은정;장신만구여장단반력기본정선성변화,최대만구출현재1/3매심부근;수착수평위이화순배차수적증가,장체전동중심최종은정재2/3매심부근。
Centrifuge model tests for single pile buried in saturated dense sand were carried out to investigate the behavior of pile foundation subjected to unidirectional and bidirectional cyclic lateral displacement loadings separately .The results indicate that the reaction force rises with cycles of lateral displacement loading , and it becomes stable after 10 cycles gradually .The bending moment varies with the reaction force linearly ,and the biggest moment’ s position is at around 1/3 buried depth .With the increasing of lateral displacement and cycles ,the rotation center stables at around 2/3 buried depth .