合肥师范学院学报
閤肥師範學院學報
합비사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF ANHUI INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION
2014年
4期
51-55
,共5页
古典小说%叙述可靠性%伦理%叙述者
古典小說%敘述可靠性%倫理%敘述者
고전소설%서술가고성%윤리%서술자
classical novel%narrative reliability%ethics%narrator
叙述可靠性包含可靠和不可靠两种情况。古典小说叙述的可靠性与其伦理判断密切相关。叙述可靠时,叙述者完全认同隐含作者的价值观,可以有效地控制叙述,进行伦理引导。叙述不可靠的情形包括:叙述与事实不符、叙述意图与叙述内容不一致、叙述者的价值体系有问题、反讽、叙述者的沉默与隐含作者不一致,这些不可靠情形都有其伦理意味。
敘述可靠性包含可靠和不可靠兩種情況。古典小說敘述的可靠性與其倫理判斷密切相關。敘述可靠時,敘述者完全認同隱含作者的價值觀,可以有效地控製敘述,進行倫理引導。敘述不可靠的情形包括:敘述與事實不符、敘述意圖與敘述內容不一緻、敘述者的價值體繫有問題、反諷、敘述者的沉默與隱含作者不一緻,這些不可靠情形都有其倫理意味。
서술가고성포함가고화불가고량충정황。고전소설서술적가고성여기윤리판단밀절상관。서술가고시,서술자완전인동은함작자적개치관,가이유효지공제서술,진행윤리인도。서술불가고적정형포괄:서술여사실불부、서술의도여서술내용불일치、서술자적개치체계유문제、반풍、서술자적침묵여은함작자불일치,저사불가고정형도유기윤리의미。
Narrative reliability includes both the reliable and the unreliable .Narrative reliability in classical novels is closely related with its ethical judgment .In narrative reliability ,the narrator completely agrees with the implied author's value outlook ,and can effectively control narration .Narrative unreliability in-cludes inconsistency between narration and facts ;differences between narrative intention and narrative content ;inconsistency of narrator's value system ,irony and silence with the implied author's ,which has a sense of ethical judgment .