发光学报
髮光學報
발광학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
2014年
7期
858-865
,共8页
秦俊杰%曹立新%柳伟%高荣杰%苏革%曲华%夏呈辉
秦俊傑%曹立新%柳偉%高榮傑%囌革%麯華%夏呈輝
진준걸%조립신%류위%고영걸%소혁%곡화%하정휘
ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP量子点%荧光探针%海水%铅离子
ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP量子點%熒光探針%海水%鉛離子
ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP양자점%형광탐침%해수%연리자
ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP quantum dots%fluorescence sensor%sea water%Pb2+ ions
制备了二氧化硅壳层修饰的ZnS.Mn量子点,基于聚乙烯吡咯烷酮( PVP)与二氧化硅表面硅羟基的作用,在纳米复合微粒表面进行了PVP的修饰,得到了在海水中荧光性能及胶体稳定性良好的ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP量子点。在Pb2+对所制备纳米微粒具有荧光猝灭效应的基础上,建立了用ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP 量子点作为荧光探针检测海水中微量铅离子的新方法。研究表明,量子点浓度为10-3 mol/L时,海水中离子浓度在10~100滋mol/L范围内与ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP量子点荧光猝灭强度呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.9946,检出限为8伊10-7 mol/L。
製備瞭二氧化硅殼層脩飾的ZnS.Mn量子點,基于聚乙烯吡咯烷酮( PVP)與二氧化硅錶麵硅羥基的作用,在納米複閤微粒錶麵進行瞭PVP的脩飾,得到瞭在海水中熒光性能及膠體穩定性良好的ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP量子點。在Pb2+對所製備納米微粒具有熒光猝滅效應的基礎上,建立瞭用ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP 量子點作為熒光探針檢測海水中微量鉛離子的新方法。研究錶明,量子點濃度為10-3 mol/L時,海水中離子濃度在10~100滋mol/L範圍內與ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP量子點熒光猝滅彊度呈良好的線性關繫,相關繫數為0.9946,檢齣限為8伊10-7 mol/L。
제비료이양화규각층수식적ZnS.Mn양자점,기우취을희필각완동( PVP)여이양화규표면규간기적작용,재납미복합미립표면진행료PVP적수식,득도료재해수중형광성능급효체은정성량호적ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP양자점。재Pb2+대소제비납미미립구유형광졸멸효응적기출상,건립료용ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP 양자점작위형광탐침검측해수중미량연리자적신방법。연구표명,양자점농도위10-3 mol/L시,해수중리자농도재10~100자mol/L범위내여ZnS.Mn/SiO2/PVP양자점형광졸멸강도정량호적선성관계,상관계수위0.9946,검출한위8이10-7 mol/L。
SiO2 coated ZnS: Mn quantum dots were synthesized and modified with PVP. The procedure of modification was based on the effect between amido band of PVP and hydroxyl of SiO2 . ZnS:Mn/SiO2/PVP quantum dots had an excellent fluorescence stability and colloid stability in sea water. Based on the fluorescence quenching of Pb2+ to ZnS:Mn/SiO2/PVP, a novel method for de-termination of Pb2+ in sea water was developed. With a concentration of 10 -3 mol/L, the quenched fluorescence intensity of ZnS:Mn/SiO2/PVP is linearly in proportion to the concentration of Pb2+ in sea water from 10 to 100 μmol/L. The correlation coefficient R is 0. 994 6, and the detection limit for Pb2+ in sea water is 8í10 -7 mol/L.