发光学报
髮光學報
발광학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
2014年
7期
824-829
,共6页
朱映光%梁春军%刘姝%刘淑洁%何志群
硃映光%樑春軍%劉姝%劉淑潔%何誌群
주영광%량춘군%류주%류숙길%하지군
白光电致发光%效率%中间层%双波段%能量转移
白光電緻髮光%效率%中間層%雙波段%能量轉移
백광전치발광%효솔%중간층%쌍파단%능량전이
white OLED%efficiency%interlayer%two-band%energy transfer
制备了基于蓝色磷光材料bis[3,5-difluoro-2-(2-pridyl)phenyl-(2-earboxypyribyl)iridum芋](FIrpic)、红色磷光材料bis(2-methyldibenzo[f,h]quinoxaline)(acetylacetonate)iridium (芋)(Ir(MDQ)2acac)的双波段白光有机电致发光器件。蓝色磷光材料 FIrpic被掺杂在一种宽带隙的主体材料1,3-bis(triphenylsilyl)benzene (UGH3)之中,红色磷光材料Ir(MDQ)2acac被掺杂在主体材料4,4忆,4义-tris(carbazol-9-yl)triphenylamine(TC-TA)之中,并在两发光层之间加入一种宽带隙的空穴传输材料1,3-bis( carbazol-9-yl) benzene( mCP)作为中间层。制备的器件结构为ITO/NPB(40 nm)/TCTA.Ir(MDQ)2acac 7%(10 nm)/mCP(x nm)/UGH3.Firpic 8%(30 nm)/BPhen (30 nm)/LIF(0.8 nm)/AL(200 nm)。实验结果表明,中间层的加入促进了发光层中电子和空穴的平衡并抑制了发光层之间的能量转移。加入适当厚度的中间层之后,器件的性能得到了明显的提升,相比于无中间层器件,最高电流效率由3.4 cd/A提高到13.2 cd/A。
製備瞭基于藍色燐光材料bis[3,5-difluoro-2-(2-pridyl)phenyl-(2-earboxypyribyl)iridum芋](FIrpic)、紅色燐光材料bis(2-methyldibenzo[f,h]quinoxaline)(acetylacetonate)iridium (芋)(Ir(MDQ)2acac)的雙波段白光有機電緻髮光器件。藍色燐光材料 FIrpic被摻雜在一種寬帶隙的主體材料1,3-bis(triphenylsilyl)benzene (UGH3)之中,紅色燐光材料Ir(MDQ)2acac被摻雜在主體材料4,4憶,4義-tris(carbazol-9-yl)triphenylamine(TC-TA)之中,併在兩髮光層之間加入一種寬帶隙的空穴傳輸材料1,3-bis( carbazol-9-yl) benzene( mCP)作為中間層。製備的器件結構為ITO/NPB(40 nm)/TCTA.Ir(MDQ)2acac 7%(10 nm)/mCP(x nm)/UGH3.Firpic 8%(30 nm)/BPhen (30 nm)/LIF(0.8 nm)/AL(200 nm)。實驗結果錶明,中間層的加入促進瞭髮光層中電子和空穴的平衡併抑製瞭髮光層之間的能量轉移。加入適噹厚度的中間層之後,器件的性能得到瞭明顯的提升,相比于無中間層器件,最高電流效率由3.4 cd/A提高到13.2 cd/A。
제비료기우람색린광재료bis[3,5-difluoro-2-(2-pridyl)phenyl-(2-earboxypyribyl)iridum우](FIrpic)、홍색린광재료bis(2-methyldibenzo[f,h]quinoxaline)(acetylacetonate)iridium (우)(Ir(MDQ)2acac)적쌍파단백광유궤전치발광기건。람색린광재료 FIrpic피참잡재일충관대극적주체재료1,3-bis(triphenylsilyl)benzene (UGH3)지중,홍색린광재료Ir(MDQ)2acac피참잡재주체재료4,4억,4의-tris(carbazol-9-yl)triphenylamine(TC-TA)지중,병재량발광층지간가입일충관대극적공혈전수재료1,3-bis( carbazol-9-yl) benzene( mCP)작위중간층。제비적기건결구위ITO/NPB(40 nm)/TCTA.Ir(MDQ)2acac 7%(10 nm)/mCP(x nm)/UGH3.Firpic 8%(30 nm)/BPhen (30 nm)/LIF(0.8 nm)/AL(200 nm)。실험결과표명,중간층적가입촉진료발광층중전자화공혈적평형병억제료발광층지간적능량전이。가입괄당후도적중간층지후,기건적성능득도료명현적제승,상비우무중간층기건,최고전류효솔유3.4 cd/A제고도13.2 cd/A。
Phosphorescent white organic light-emitting diodes with double light-emitting layers were fabricated based on phosphorescent blue emittor bis[3,5-difluoro-2-(2-pridyl) phenyl-(2-earboxy-pyribyl)iridumⅢ] (FIrpic) and red emittor bis(2-methyldibenzo[f,h]quinoxaline)(acetylaceto-nate) iridium(Ⅲ)(Ir(MDQ)2acac). FIrpic was doped in an ultra wide band-gap host 1,3-bis(tri-phenylsilyl)benzene (UGH3), and Ir(MDQ)2acac was doped in the host 4,4’,4"-tris(carbazol-9-yl)triphenylamine(TCTA). A hole transporting wide-band-gap material 1,3-bis(carbazol-9-yl)ben-zene (mCP) was introduced between the emitting layers. The device structure was ITO/NPB(40 nm)/TCTA:Ir(MDQ)2acac 7%(10 nm)/mCP(x nm)/UGH3: Firpic 8%(30 nm)/BPhen(30 nm)/LiF(0. 8 nm)/Al(200 nm). The results show that the interlayer plays an important role of balancing charge carriers, and blocking energy transfer between the emitting layers. With an appro-priate thickness of the interlayer, the device performances can be significantly enhanced. Compared with the device without interlayer, the maximum current efficiency can be enhanced from 3. 4 cd/A to 13. 2 cd/A.