浙江化工
浙江化工
절강화공
ZHEJIANG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2014年
8期
40-45
,共6页
水热法%纳米管%Ti%TiO2
水熱法%納米管%Ti%TiO2
수열법%납미관%Ti%TiO2
hydrothermal method%nanotube%Ti%TiO2
分别以金属钛(Ti)和氧化钛(TiO2)为原料,通过水热法制备TiO2纳米管,研究水热温度、pH、不同钛源和n(TiO2)/n(NaOH)的比值对TiO2纳米管形貌的影响。结果表明,在最佳实验条件(t=150℃,pH=10~12,n(TiO2)/n(NaOH)=6.25×10-4)下,以TiO2作钛源时制备出管壁厚度和外径分别为2 nm和8~10 nm的TiO2纳米管;以金属钛粉作钛源所制备的TiO2纳米管,其壁厚、外径分别约为1~1.5 nm和3~5 nm,明显小于前者。在温度为130℃~170℃、pH=8~12范围内,温度、pH对TiO2纳米管的壁厚和管径基本无影响。
分彆以金屬鈦(Ti)和氧化鈦(TiO2)為原料,通過水熱法製備TiO2納米管,研究水熱溫度、pH、不同鈦源和n(TiO2)/n(NaOH)的比值對TiO2納米管形貌的影響。結果錶明,在最佳實驗條件(t=150℃,pH=10~12,n(TiO2)/n(NaOH)=6.25×10-4)下,以TiO2作鈦源時製備齣管壁厚度和外徑分彆為2 nm和8~10 nm的TiO2納米管;以金屬鈦粉作鈦源所製備的TiO2納米管,其壁厚、外徑分彆約為1~1.5 nm和3~5 nm,明顯小于前者。在溫度為130℃~170℃、pH=8~12範圍內,溫度、pH對TiO2納米管的壁厚和管徑基本無影響。
분별이금속태(Ti)화양화태(TiO2)위원료,통과수열법제비TiO2납미관,연구수열온도、pH、불동태원화n(TiO2)/n(NaOH)적비치대TiO2납미관형모적영향。결과표명,재최가실험조건(t=150℃,pH=10~12,n(TiO2)/n(NaOH)=6.25×10-4)하,이TiO2작태원시제비출관벽후도화외경분별위2 nm화8~10 nm적TiO2납미관;이금속태분작태원소제비적TiO2납미관,기벽후、외경분별약위1~1.5 nm화3~5 nm,명현소우전자。재온도위130℃~170℃、pH=8~12범위내,온도、pH대TiO2납미관적벽후화관경기본무영향。
The influence of different factors, such as hydrothermal temperature, pH, titanium sources and n (TiO2)/n (NaOH), on the morphology of TiO2 was studied, using Ti and TiO2 as titanium source, respectively. The results indicated that, under the best experiment condition (t=150 , pH=10~12 and n(TiO2)/n (NaOH)= 6.25×10-4), the TiO2 nanotubes that were 2 nm in wall thickness and 8~10 nm in outer diameter were made through hydrothermal preparation. When the titanium source was titanium powder, the wall thickness of the prepared TiO2 nanotubes was 1~1.5 nm and the outer diameter was 3~5 nm, which was obviously smaller than that of the former. When temperature was in the range of 130 ℃ to 170 ℃ and pH was in the range of 8 to 12, the wall thickness and the outer diameter were hardly influenced by temperature and pH.