中华胃肠外科杂志
中華胃腸外科雜誌
중화위장외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
2014年
8期
781-784
,共4页
黄智清%李国新%许燕常%王国荣%游淑娇
黃智清%李國新%許燕常%王國榮%遊淑嬌
황지청%리국신%허연상%왕국영%유숙교
胃肿瘤%全胃切除术%腹腔镜
胃腫瘤%全胃切除術%腹腔鏡
위종류%전위절제술%복강경
Stomach neoplasms%Total gastrectomy%Laparoscopy
目的:探讨腹腔镜辅助D2根治性全胃切除术治疗胃癌的可行性。方法回顾性分析福建省莆田市第一医院2011年3月至2013年3月216例施行D2根治性全胃切除术患者的临床资料,其中腹腔镜组118例,开腹组98例。比较两组术中与术后恢复情况及近期预后。结果与开腹组比较,腹腔镜组手术时间长[(253.9±26.1) min比(206.2±23.9) min, P<0.01],术中出血量少[(138.4±34.0) ml比(266.3±58.7) ml, P<0.01],术后住院时间短[(10.3±1.4) d比(13.9±2.0) d, P<0.01],术后并发症发生率低[16.1%(19/118)比29.6%(29/98), P<0.05];而淋巴结清扫数目[(26.2±6.2)枚比(27.6±5.6)枚, P>0.05]、术后局部复发率[1.7%(2/118)比2.0%(2/98), P>0.05]和2年生存率(99.0%比98.6%, P>0.05),两组差异无统计学意义。结论腹腔镜辅助D2根治性全胃切除术不仅安全可行,而且术后恢复快。
目的:探討腹腔鏡輔助D2根治性全胃切除術治療胃癌的可行性。方法迴顧性分析福建省莆田市第一醫院2011年3月至2013年3月216例施行D2根治性全胃切除術患者的臨床資料,其中腹腔鏡組118例,開腹組98例。比較兩組術中與術後恢複情況及近期預後。結果與開腹組比較,腹腔鏡組手術時間長[(253.9±26.1) min比(206.2±23.9) min, P<0.01],術中齣血量少[(138.4±34.0) ml比(266.3±58.7) ml, P<0.01],術後住院時間短[(10.3±1.4) d比(13.9±2.0) d, P<0.01],術後併髮癥髮生率低[16.1%(19/118)比29.6%(29/98), P<0.05];而淋巴結清掃數目[(26.2±6.2)枚比(27.6±5.6)枚, P>0.05]、術後跼部複髮率[1.7%(2/118)比2.0%(2/98), P>0.05]和2年生存率(99.0%比98.6%, P>0.05),兩組差異無統計學意義。結論腹腔鏡輔助D2根治性全胃切除術不僅安全可行,而且術後恢複快。
목적:탐토복강경보조D2근치성전위절제술치료위암적가행성。방법회고성분석복건성보전시제일의원2011년3월지2013년3월216례시행D2근치성전위절제술환자적림상자료,기중복강경조118례,개복조98례。비교량조술중여술후회복정황급근기예후。결과여개복조비교,복강경조수술시간장[(253.9±26.1) min비(206.2±23.9) min, P<0.01],술중출혈량소[(138.4±34.0) ml비(266.3±58.7) ml, P<0.01],술후주원시간단[(10.3±1.4) d비(13.9±2.0) d, P<0.01],술후병발증발생솔저[16.1%(19/118)비29.6%(29/98), P<0.05];이림파결청소수목[(26.2±6.2)매비(27.6±5.6)매, P>0.05]、술후국부복발솔[1.7%(2/118)비2.0%(2/98), P>0.05]화2년생존솔(99.0%비98.6%, P>0.05),량조차이무통계학의의。결론복강경보조D2근치성전위절제술불부안전가행,이차술후회복쾌。
Objective To evaluate the clinical feasibility of laparoscope-assisted D2 radical total gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Methods From March 2011 to March 2013, 216 gastric cancer patients underwent D2 radical total gastrectomy in our hospital, including 118 laparoscopic and 98 open procedures. The intraoperative and postoperative outcomes between the two groups were compared. Results Compared with open surgery group, laparoscopic group had longer operation time [(253.9 ± 26.1) min vs. (206.2±23.9) min, P<0.01], less intraoperative blood loss[(138.4±34.0) ml vs. (266.3± 58.7) ml, P<0.01], shorter postoperative hospital stay [(10.3±1.4) d vs. (13.9±2.0) d, P<0.01], and lower morbidity of postoperative complication[16.1%(19/118) vs. 29.6%(29/98), P<0.05]. There were no significant differences in the number of lymph node removed [(26.2 ±6.2 vs. 27.6 ±5.6)], postoperative morbidity of complication [1.7%(2/118) vs. 2.0%(2/98)], and 2-year survival rate (99.0% vs. 98.6%) between the two groups (all P>0.05). Conclusion As compared to open surgery, laparoscope-assisted D2 radical total gastrectomy is safe, feasible with the advantage of rapid postoperative recovery.