中国动物检疫
中國動物檢疫
중국동물검역
CHINA ANMAL QUARANTINE
2014年
8期
36-38
,共3页
动物疫病%改良扑杀%政策制定和实施%建议
動物疫病%改良撲殺%政策製定和實施%建議
동물역병%개량복살%정책제정화실시%건의
animal diseases%modiifed stamping out policy%policy making and implementing%suggestions
本文对世界动物卫生组织(OIE)改良扑杀的定义进行了介绍,并进行了释义;又通过对美国口蹄疫应急策略中的3种改良扑杀政策原则的分析,阐述了该决策的选择和实施中需要考虑的因素;通过解读澳大利亚兽医应急预案(AUSVETPLAN)疾病防控策略中3种不同动物疫情防控中改良扑杀策略,分析了疫情特点对策略的选择和实施的影响;通过介绍越南禽流感等典型的改良扑杀策略的应用实例,说明了改良细节所需保障措施;综上得出改良扑杀策略是疫情控制和根除的优选策略之一的结论,提出了我国制定和实施改良扑杀政策的建议。
本文對世界動物衛生組織(OIE)改良撲殺的定義進行瞭介紹,併進行瞭釋義;又通過對美國口蹄疫應急策略中的3種改良撲殺政策原則的分析,闡述瞭該決策的選擇和實施中需要攷慮的因素;通過解讀澳大利亞獸醫應急預案(AUSVETPLAN)疾病防控策略中3種不同動物疫情防控中改良撲殺策略,分析瞭疫情特點對策略的選擇和實施的影響;通過介紹越南禽流感等典型的改良撲殺策略的應用實例,說明瞭改良細節所需保障措施;綜上得齣改良撲殺策略是疫情控製和根除的優選策略之一的結論,提齣瞭我國製定和實施改良撲殺政策的建議。
본문대세계동물위생조직(OIE)개량복살적정의진행료개소,병진행료석의;우통과대미국구제역응급책략중적3충개량복살정책원칙적분석,천술료해결책적선택화실시중수요고필적인소;통과해독오대리아수의응급예안(AUSVETPLAN)질병방공책략중3충불동동물역정방공중개량복살책략,분석료역정특점대책략적선택화실시적영향;통과개소월남금류감등전형적개량복살책략적응용실례,설명료개량세절소수보장조시;종상득출개량복살책략시역정공제화근제적우선책략지일적결론,제출료아국제정화실시개량복살정책적건의。
This paper cites the OIE definition of modified stamping-out policy and gives interpretation;through 3 normally used modiifed stamping out policy in American foot and mouth disease response,the principles of this policy based on the FMD status is analyzed and the criteria and factors should be considered in choosing and implementing;through 3 modiifed stamping out policy for three diseases in AUSTRALIAN:disease strategy,the features of disease pathogens influencing the choice and implementation of the policy is analyzed;through the practical application of modiifed stamping out policy in Vietnam Avian H5N1 control and other examples,the guarantee measures for detailed modiifcation in the policy is demonstrated;then the conclusion that modiifed stamping out policy is one of the optional strategy in animal disease control and eradication is drawn;thus some suggestions are put forward for our modiifed stamping out policy making and implementing.