乐山师范学院学报
樂山師範學院學報
악산사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF LESHAN TEACHERS COLLEGE
2014年
8期
100-103
,共4页
王安石%宋史%邓广铭%比较
王安石%宋史%鄧廣銘%比較
왕안석%송사%산엄명%비교
Wang Anshi%Hitory of Song%Deng Guangming%Comparison
王安石形象在《宋史》与邓广铭笔下是截然不同的。在邓广铭笔下,王安石是一个少年胸怀远大抱负,入仕后学以致用,为改变北宋积贫积弱局面,造福于民而勇于与大地主阶级斗争之人,对于政治、经济、文化、军事,他都具有自己的韬略和具体施政方针,是一位杰出的政治改革家。但是在《宋史》以及随后的八百年间,他是一个不近人情、为达目的疯狂排斥自己的恩人和挚友之人,他祸国殃民,是北宋灭亡的罪魁祸首。为还原一个真实的王安石,文章力图从二者成书的选材、王安石的个人品质及思想和两者对新法评价的态度的不同来进行比较。
王安石形象在《宋史》與鄧廣銘筆下是截然不同的。在鄧廣銘筆下,王安石是一箇少年胸懷遠大抱負,入仕後學以緻用,為改變北宋積貧積弱跼麵,造福于民而勇于與大地主階級鬥爭之人,對于政治、經濟、文化、軍事,他都具有自己的韜略和具體施政方針,是一位傑齣的政治改革傢。但是在《宋史》以及隨後的八百年間,他是一箇不近人情、為達目的瘋狂排斥自己的恩人和摯友之人,他禍國殃民,是北宋滅亡的罪魁禍首。為還原一箇真實的王安石,文章力圖從二者成書的選材、王安石的箇人品質及思想和兩者對新法評價的態度的不同來進行比較。
왕안석형상재《송사》여산엄명필하시절연불동적。재산엄명필하,왕안석시일개소년흉부원대포부,입사후학이치용,위개변북송적빈적약국면,조복우민이용우여대지주계급두쟁지인,대우정치、경제、문화、군사,타도구유자기적도략화구체시정방침,시일위걸출적정치개혁가。단시재《송사》이급수후적팔백년간,타시일개불근인정、위체목적풍광배척자기적은인화지우지인,타화국앙민,시북송멸망적죄괴화수。위환원일개진실적왕안석,문장력도종이자성서적선재、왕안석적개인품질급사상화량자대신법평개적태도적불동래진행비교。
Bibliography of Wang Anshi in History of Song is totally different from that in the works of Deng Guangming. In the works of Deng, Wang Anshi was an outstanding statesman who attempted controver-sial socioeconomic reforms. With great ambitions in his youth, he applied his knowledge and fought against big landlords when being an official to revitalize the poor and weak Song society and benefit people. He had his own strategies and administrative policies in politics, economics, cultures and military affairs. However, in History of Song and other works published during the subsequent 800 years, he was a cruel man heart-lessly excluding his benefactors and families in order to achieve his goals. Wrecking the country and ruining the people, he was regarded as the arch-criminal of the death of the North Song Dynasty. For all these dif-ferences, the author made a comparison between Bibliography of Wang Anshi in History of Song and that in the works of Deng Guangming from three aspects including the material selections of the two books, Wang’s personalities and thoughts, and the attitudes of the two books towards Wang’s reforms to restore a real Wang Anshi.