经济与管理研究
經濟與管理研究
경제여관리연구
RESEARCH ON ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT
2014年
8期
66-70
,共5页
排污权交易%公众%政府与企业共同参与%成本最小化操纵%排他性操纵
排汙權交易%公衆%政府與企業共同參與%成本最小化操縱%排他性操縱
배오권교역%공음%정부여기업공동삼여%성본최소화조종%배타성조종
Emissions Trading%Jointly Participations of the Public,Government and Enterprises%Operation of Minimi-zing Cost%Operation of Exclusiveness
排污权交易是控制环境污染非常重要和有效的环境经济手段,论文首先从产权、公共事务民主治理以及环境库兹涅茨曲线(E KC )这三个角度论述了公众、政府、企业三方共同参与排污权交易的依据;运用环境经济学的方法论证了三方的共同参与能有效解决排污权市场失灵的问题,使排污权价格能实现地区整体企业成本一效益的最优化;最后,阐述了如果政府和公众能参与到排污权市场的交易,就可以改变地区污染物的排放总量或影响排污权交易,从而提高各自的满意度。
排汙權交易是控製環境汙染非常重要和有效的環境經濟手段,論文首先從產權、公共事務民主治理以及環境庫玆涅茨麯線(E KC )這三箇角度論述瞭公衆、政府、企業三方共同參與排汙權交易的依據;運用環境經濟學的方法論證瞭三方的共同參與能有效解決排汙權市場失靈的問題,使排汙權價格能實現地區整體企業成本一效益的最優化;最後,闡述瞭如果政府和公衆能參與到排汙權市場的交易,就可以改變地區汙染物的排放總量或影響排汙權交易,從而提高各自的滿意度。
배오권교역시공제배경오염비상중요화유효적배경경제수단,논문수선종산권、공공사무민주치리이급배경고자열자곡선(E KC )저삼개각도논술료공음、정부、기업삼방공동삼여배오권교역적의거;운용배경경제학적방법론증료삼방적공동삼여능유효해결배오권시장실령적문제,사배오권개격능실현지구정체기업성본일효익적최우화;최후,천술료여과정부화공음능삼여도배오권시장적교역,취가이개변지구오염물적배방총량혹영향배오권교역,종이제고각자적만의도。
The emissions trading is an important and effective means to control the environmental pollution.This paper firstly discusses the ground of jointly participation of the public,government and enterprises in emissions trading from the perspectives of property right,democratic administering of public affairs and the positivism analysis of Environmental Kuznets Curve.In addition,the paper demonstrates that the jointly participations of the public,government and enterprises could effectively solve the marketing dysfunction of emissions trading based on proof of environmental economics,which could maximize the cost-effectiveness of enterprises by optimizing the price of emissions permit.At last,it shows if it is pos-sible to join in the trading of emissions marketing,government and the pubiic could change emissions volume or influence the emissions trading,and increase the satisfaction of each other.