CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察舒张性心力衰竭(DHF)患者中医证候分布与组合规律，探讨 DHF 与中医证候分型的相关性。方法采用四诊信息调查表进行调查，分析124例DHF患者的基本信息并进行辨证分型，探讨DHF证候类型和证候组合特点。结果患者年龄多在60～70岁，女性多于男性，心功能以Ⅱ、Ⅲ级为主，以气虚、痰浊、气滞、血瘀、水停、阳虚和阴虚为常见证候，其中常见二证、三证组合，以气虚痰浊或兼血瘀为主要表现形式。结论本研究为DHF中医证候标准化提供了临床依据。
목적：관찰서장성심력쇠갈(DHF)환자중의증후분포여조합규률，탐토 DHF 여중의증후분형적상관성。방법채용사진신식조사표진행조사，분석124례DHF환자적기본신식병진행변증분형，탐토DHF증후류형화증후조합특점。결과환자년령다재60～70세，녀성다우남성，심공능이Ⅱ、Ⅲ급위주，이기허、담탁、기체、혈어、수정、양허화음허위상견증후，기중상견이증、삼증조합，이기허담탁혹겸혈어위주요표현형식。결론본연구위DHF중의증후표준화제공료림상의거。
ObjectiveTo investigate the laws of distribution and combination of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndromes of patients with diastolic heart failure (DHF); To research the relevance between TCM syndromes and DHF.Methods A four diagnostic information survey was conducted among 124 DHF patients in order to analyze their basic information and information about TCM four diagnostic methods. Statistical analysis method was used to determine the syndrome types of the DHF patients and the features of syndrome combination.ResultsMost DHF patients were in their sixties or seventies, the number of female patients was larger than that of male patients, and their heart function was in II or III grade. Qi deficiency, phlegm turbidity, Qi stagnation, blood stasis, water stagnation, Yang deficiency and Yin deficiency were the common syndromes. Two-card combination and three-card combination were more common, mainly with Qi deficiency, phlegm turbidity or blood stasis as the main patterns of manifestation. Conclusion This research could provide a clinical basis for the establishment of the standard for the TCM syndromes DHF.