CAJ | 학술논문

中医药已在世界范围内迅速发展，但中医药国际标准体系尚未建立，影响了中医药进一步良性发展。制定中医药国际标准战略必须掌握国际标准化组织(ISO)各成员国目前与中医药发展密切相关的技术法规立法现状。笔者通过对ISO中医药技术委员会(ISO/TC249)欧洲地区的7个P成员国(Participating countries)国际传统/替代医药(TM/CAM)立法现状的调查发现，包括中医药在内的植物药在各个成员国拥有很大的市场，部分国家的发展环境良好。《欧盟传统植物药指令2004/24/EC》颁布后，欧洲各成员国对植物药产品的注册和管理都比较严格。TM/CAM的从业者数量相对较少，且缺乏对从业人员的高等教育以及规范管理。
중의약이재세계범위내신속발전，단중의약국제표준체계상미건립，영향료중의약진일보량성발전。제정중의약국제표준전략필수장악국제표준화조직(ISO)각성원국목전여중의약발전밀절상관적기술법규입법현상。필자통과대ISO중의약기술위원회(ISO/TC249)구주지구적7개P성원국(Participating countries)국제전통/체대의약(TM/CAM)입법현상적조사발현，포괄중의약재내적식물약재각개성원국옹유흔대적시장，부분국가적발전배경량호。《구맹전통식물약지령2004/24/EC》반포후，구주각성원국대식물약산품적주책화관리도비교엄격。TM/CAM적종업자수량상대교소，차결핍대종업인원적고등교육이급규범관리。
Chinese medicine has developed rapidly in the world, but the international standard system has not been established, further affecting the healthy development of Chinese medicine. Technical status of the member states are closely related to the current legislation and regulations in the development of Chinese medicine, which is important for developing international standards for TCM strategies. By the findings of ISO Technical Committee of Traditional Chinese Medicine (ISO/TC249) 7 European P member (Participating countries) International Traditional/Alternative Medicine (TM/CAM) legislative status, herbal medicine in each member country has a large market, a good environment for the development of some countries. After“The EU Traditional Herbal Medicinal Products Directive 2004/24/EC”issued by the member states for the registration and management in European, regulation of herbal products become more stringent. There are relatively small quantity of TM/CAM practitioners, lack of education for practitioners and standardized management.