CAJ | 학술논문

影响企业技术创新投入的因素有外部因素和内部因素。其中，要素资源价格上涨、政府研发资助、科技投入存量、银行贷款利率和外资竞争是影响我国企业技术创新投入的主要因素，技术水平和税率作用的影响较为滞后，研发人员数量和企业盈利能力对企业技术创新投入没有显著影响，企业对市场竞争和经济变化缺乏敏感性，技术创新投入不够主动。应充分发挥政府资助的引导效应，适时调整要素和资源价格，充分利用税率和金融杠杆，引入多元竞争，激发我国企业技术创新投入的动力。
영향기업기술창신투입적인소유외부인소화내부인소。기중，요소자원개격상창、정부연발자조、과기투입존량、은행대관리솔화외자경쟁시영향아국기업기술창신투입적주요인소，기술수평화세솔작용적영향교위체후，연발인원수량화기업영리능력대기업기술창신투입몰유현저영향，기업대시장경쟁화경제변화결핍민감성，기술창신투입불구주동。응충분발휘정부자조적인도효응，괄시조정요소화자원개격，충분이용세솔화금융강간，인입다원경쟁，격발아국기업기술창신투입적동력。
Through collecting data of public science and technology subsidy,enterprise investment etc,the paper has explored the determinants of enterprise innovation investment based on testing hypothesis with correlation and causation analysis. The findings show that rise in price of labor and resources,public R&D subsidy,R&D investment stock,bank loan rate and foreign capital competition are the main determinants of enterprise R&D investment,the effects of technological level and tax rate are more lagged,but R&D staffs and enterprise profitability have no significant effect on enterprise R&D investment. With economic development mode is extensive,enterprises are not sensitive to market competition and economic change,and are not initiative in R&D investment. We should improve the leading effect of government subsidy,adjust the price of factors and resources,take advantage of the tax rate and financial leverage and introduce diversified competition to stimulate China’s enterprises to invest more in innovation.