CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究分析重庆市成人居民的体质量指数（BMI）情况及腰围分布情况，为相关研究提供有效的数据支撑。方法对2012年对重庆市成人居民进行调查的情况作回顾性分析，调查随机纳入40000人进行研究，对入选人群按照性别、年龄、居住情况进行分组，并针对其BM I、身高和腰围进行调查和测量。结果与非主城区人群相比，主城区中居住人群的腰围和BMI均有明显下降，两组之间差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；对男性居民和女性居民进行比较发现，男性的腰围和超重比例明显高于女性人群，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；比较不同年龄段人群的腰围和超重情况，显示不同年龄段人群的腰围、BMI和肥胖情况差异均有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论不同年龄、性别、居住地点是影响重庆市人群的BM I和腰围的重要因素。其中，非主城区域的中年男性的腰围和体质量均有明显上升的趋势。
목적：연구분석중경시성인거민적체질량지수（BMI）정황급요위분포정황，위상관연구제공유효적수거지탱。방법대2012년대중경시성인거민진행조사적정황작회고성분석，조사수궤납입40000인진행연구，대입선인군안조성별、년령、거주정황진행분조，병침대기BM I、신고화요위진행조사화측량。결과여비주성구인군상비，주성구중거주인군적요위화BMI균유명현하강，량조지간차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）；대남성거민화녀성거민진행비교발현，남성적요위화초중비례명현고우녀성인군，차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）；비교불동년령단인군적요위화초중정황，현시불동년령단인군적요위、BMI화비반정황차이균유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론불동년령、성별、거주지점시영향중경시인군적BM I화요위적중요인소。기중，비주성구역적중년남성적요위화체질량균유명현상승적추세。
Objective To study the quality index and waist circumference distribution of adult residents in Chongqing ,and provide effective data support for related research .Methods Retrospective analysis on the investiga-tion of adult residents in Chongqing city in 2012 ,40000 people were randomly studied ,the selected populations were grouped according to gender ,age ,living conditions ,and carries on the investigation and measurement according to the body mass index ,height and circumference .Results By comparing the visible ,compared with the non urban popula-tion obesity rates and quality index ,people living in urban area were decreased significantly ,there was statistically significant between the two groups(P<0 .05) ,male and female residents ;the residents compared ,male obesity rates and high body mass index ratio was significantly higher than that of female population ,the difference between the two groups was significant ,with statistical significance(P<0 .05);comparison of different age groups of obesity and over-weight ,display the body mass index and obesity in different age groups .There were obvious differences in the com-parison ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Conclusion The study shows ,different age ,gender and place of residence areimportant factors affecting the body mass index and waist circumference population of Chongqing city .Among them ,the non urban area of middle-aged men waist circumference and body mass are signifi-cantly rising .