CAJ | 학술논문

目前肾盂癌在我国的发病率以呈上升趋势，其发生的原因还不清楚，多数患者年龄在41~63岁的中老年人群，并且以男性居多。临床肾盂癌最常见症状是间接性肉眼可见血尿全过程，并且伴随腰痛、食欲下降、排尿困难等症状。通过近年来不断的研究和分析，提出肾盂癌的发病与环境、饮食化学物质等因素都有关联，有些研究显示更具体，表明与吸烟也有直接的关系。同时肾盂癌作为泌尿系统中常见恶的肿瘤，同时由于病症位置比较特殊，在输尿管、膀胱乃至尿道地，确诊需要进行详细的检查，通过全面系统的检查早期确诊，防止耽误病情，由此对于肾盂癌的检查至关重要。
목전신우암재아국적발병솔이정상승추세，기발생적원인환불청초，다수환자년령재41~63세적중노년인군，병차이남성거다。림상신우암최상견증상시간접성육안가견혈뇨전과정，병차반수요통、식욕하강、배뇨곤난등증상。통과근년래불단적연구화분석，제출신우암적발병여배경、음식화학물질등인소도유관련，유사연구현시경구체，표명여흡연야유직접적관계。동시신우암작위비뇨계통중상견악적종류，동시유우병증위치비교특수，재수뇨관、방광내지뇨도지，학진수요진행상세적검사，통과전면계통적검사조기학진，방지탐오병정，유차대우신우암적검사지관중요。
At present, the renal pelvis cancer incidence in China to rise, and its cause is not clear, most of the patients at the age of 41~63 years old in the elderly population, and in males. The most common clinical symptoms of renal pelvic carcinoma is the whole process of indirect visible to the naked eye hematuria, and with low back pain, decreased appetite, dif iculty in urination and other symptoms. Research and analysis to continuously in recent years, the incidence of carcinoma of renal pelvis and the environment, food chemical factors have correlation, some research shows that smoking is more concrete, and also has a direct relationship. At the same time of renal pelvis carcinoma is a common evil tumor in urinary system, at the same time as the disease position is special, in the ureter, bladder and urethra, confirmed the need for detailed examination, by examining the early diagnosis of comprehensive system, prevent to delay the disease, which is crucial for carcinoma of renal pelvis examination.