CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨喂养方式在新生儿泪囊炎发生中的作用。方法随访我院出生的8874例新生儿,采集基本信息,包括喂养方式(母乳喂养,人工喂养),眼部疾病及其发病时间,统计分析。结果①有泪溢、流泪或分泌物症状1981(22.32%)例,其中明确诊断为新生儿泪囊炎113(1.27%)例。②出生后1w内发生新生儿泪囊炎100例,2w4例,3w3例,4w1例,4w以上5例。③母乳喂养7396例,发生泪囊炎90例,154只眼；人工喂养1478例,发生泪囊炎23例,34眼。④新生儿泪囊炎发生眼数中,母乳喂养与人工喂养两组间采用字2检验(χ2=0.28,P=0.597﹥0.05),结果无统计学差异。结论在我们研究的病例中,新生儿泪囊炎绝大部分发生在1w内,且喂养方式与新生儿泪囊炎发生无相关性。
목적：탐토위양방식재신생인루낭염발생중적작용。방법수방아원출생적8874례신생인,채집기본신식,포괄위양방식(모유위양,인공위양),안부질병급기발병시간,통계분석。결과①유루일、류루혹분비물증상1981(22.32%)례,기중명학진단위신생인루낭염113(1.27%)례。②출생후1w내발생신생인루낭염100례,2w4례,3w3례,4w1례,4w이상5례。③모유위양7396례,발생루낭염90례,154지안；인공위양1478례,발생루낭염23례,34안。④신생인루낭염발생안수중,모유위양여인공위양량조간채용자2검험(χ2=0.28,P=0.597﹥0.05),결과무통계학차이。결론재아문연구적병례중,신생인루낭염절대부분발생재1w내,차위양방식여신생인루낭염발생무상관성。
Objective To explore the role of feeding way in neonatal dacryocystitis. Methods We fol owed-up data of 8874 neonatal cases, col ect the basic information including feeding way (breast-feeding, artificial feeding) and eye diseases and their onset time and statistical analysis. Results ①There were 1981 (22.32 %) cases that had epiphora, tears or secretions symptoms and 113 (1.27%) cases that were clearly diagnosed neonatal dacryocystitis. ②100 cases of neonatal dacryocystitis occurred in the first week, 4 cases in the second week, 3 cases in the third week, 1 cases in the fourth week and the rest 5 cases. ③There were dacryocystitis 90 cases, 154 eyes of 7396 breastfeeding cases;There were dacryocystitis 23 cases, 34 eyes of 1478 artificial feeding.④There were not statistical dif erence between breastfeeding and artificial feed by chi-square test (χ2=0.28,P=0.597﹥0.05) of neonatal dacryocystitis' eye number. Conclusion In our study, neonatal dacryocystitis majority occur within a week, and the feeding way has no correlation with neonatal dacryocystitis.