CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察在常规药物的基础上加上不同剂量的盐酸氨溴索治疗老年人肺炎的临床疗效。方法通过253例65~80岁老年肺炎患者应用不同剂量的盐酸氨溴索结合常规药物治疗，对对照组、低剂量治疗组、高剂量治疗组进行疗效比较。结果高、低剂量的盐酸氨溴索结合常规药物对老年人肺炎治疗有显著疗效，显效率43.6%，总有效率73.12%，能有效地减少痰液在中小气道的滞留，保持呼吸道通常，降低气道炎症高反应性，提高肺泡弹性及肺泡功能，提高疗效，降低病死率。结论高剂量盐酸氨溴索结合常规药物治疗老年人肺炎疗效显著，不良反应少。
목적：관찰재상규약물적기출상가상불동제량적염산안추색치료노년인폐염적림상료효。방법통과253례65~80세노년폐염환자응용불동제량적염산안추색결합상규약물치료，대대조조、저제량치료조、고제량치료조진행료효비교。결과고、저제량적염산안추색결합상규약물대노년인폐염치료유현저료효，현효솔43.6%，총유효솔73.12%，능유효지감소담액재중소기도적체류，보지호흡도통상，강저기도염증고반응성，제고폐포탄성급폐포공능，제고료효，강저병사솔。결론고제량염산안추색결합상규약물치료노년인폐염료효현저，불량반응소。
Objective To observe on the basis of conventional drugs with dif erent doses of hydrochloric acid ammonia bromine somalia's clinical curative ef ect for the treatment of pneumonia in the elderly. Methods 253 cases by 65~80 years old aged pneumonia patients applies dif erent doses of ammonia bromine hydrochloride combined with conventional drug treatment, the control group, low dose treatment group, high dose treatment group curative ef ect comparison. Results Is high, low dose of hydrochloric acid ammonia bromine line combined with conventional drugs for the treatment of pneumonia in the elderly has significant curative ef ect, show the ef iciency of 43.6%, total ef ective rate 73.12%, can effectively reduce the number of sputum in medium and smal airway stranded, reduce airflow obstruction, safeguard the respiratory tract, usual y lower airway inflammation high reactivity, improve the elasticity of alveolar and function, improve curative ef ect, reduce the case fatality rate, reduce the length of hospital stay. Conclusion High dose hydrochloric acid ammonia bromine in combination with conventional drug treatment of pneumonia in the elderly curative ef ect is distinct, less adverse reaction.