CAJ | 학술논문

河口物质输运时间尺度是将河口物理过程与生态过程联系起来的一个重要指标。输运时间尺度经常与生物化学过程的时间尺度进行比较以量化水动力过程在污染物输入及演化过程中的重要性。本文对目前国内外河口输运时间尺度的常用尺度的概念、计算方法及其应用状况进行综述，以期对河口物质输运及生态环境研究提供帮助。
하구물질수운시간척도시장하구물리과정여생태과정련계기래적일개중요지표。수운시간척도경상여생물화학과정적시간척도진행비교이양화수동력과정재오염물수입급연화과정중적중요성。본문대목전국내외하구수운시간척도적상용척도적개념、계산방법급기응용상황진행종술，이기대하구물질수운급생태배경연구제공방조。
Estuarine transport time scale is an important index which connects the estuarine physical and ecological processes.Transport time scale is always compared with the time scales of bio?chemical processes to quantify the importance of the hydrodynamics in pollution transport and evolution.Some commonly used concepts and computational methods of estu-arine transport time scales,and their current application are synthesized concisely in this pa-per.The summarization is predicted to provide some references for the estuarine transport and ecological environment researches.