中国科学技术大学学报
中國科學技術大學學報
중국과학기술대학학보
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA
2014年
7期
605-611
,共7页
王庆龙%汪增福%杨淑英%谢震%张兴
王慶龍%汪增福%楊淑英%謝震%張興
왕경룡%왕증복%양숙영%사진%장흥
双馈风力发电机%滑模MRAS%无速度传感器%转速估计%定子磁链
雙饋風力髮電機%滑模MRAS%無速度傳感器%轉速估計%定子磁鏈
쌍궤풍력발전궤%활모MRAS%무속도전감기%전속고계%정자자련
doubly-fed wind power generator%sliding-mode MRAS%speed-sensorless%speed estimation%stator flux
针对双馈风力发电机工作环境恶劣,使用机械传感器进行速度和位置信号检测导致的故障率高、检修不便等问题,提出了一种基于双馈电机定子磁链的滑模M RA S转速估计器。方法是利用双馈电机定子磁链电压模型作为参考模型,利用双馈电机定子磁链电流模型作为自适应模型,利用两模型输出的叉积构造滑模面,并利用小信号模型分析了滑模存在和到达条件。同时,通过引入连续的饱和函数,解决了传统滑模观测器的高频抖动问题。最后,基于Matlab/SimuLink对提出的控制方法性能进行了验证。
針對雙饋風力髮電機工作環境噁劣,使用機械傳感器進行速度和位置信號檢測導緻的故障率高、檢脩不便等問題,提齣瞭一種基于雙饋電機定子磁鏈的滑模M RA S轉速估計器。方法是利用雙饋電機定子磁鏈電壓模型作為參攷模型,利用雙饋電機定子磁鏈電流模型作為自適應模型,利用兩模型輸齣的扠積構造滑模麵,併利用小信號模型分析瞭滑模存在和到達條件。同時,通過引入連續的飽和函數,解決瞭傳統滑模觀測器的高頻抖動問題。最後,基于Matlab/SimuLink對提齣的控製方法性能進行瞭驗證。
침대쌍궤풍력발전궤공작배경악렬,사용궤계전감기진행속도화위치신호검측도치적고장솔고、검수불편등문제,제출료일충기우쌍궤전궤정자자련적활모M RA S전속고계기。방법시이용쌍궤전궤정자자련전압모형작위삼고모형,이용쌍궤전궤정자자련전류모형작위자괄응모형,이용량모형수출적차적구조활모면,병이용소신호모형분석료활모존재화도체조건。동시,통과인입련속적포화함수,해결료전통활모관측기적고빈두동문제。최후,기우Matlab/SimuLink대제출적공제방법성능진행료험증。
Under the execrable operating environment ,the mechanical sensor for detecting the position and speed signals of the doubly-fed wind power generator leads to more faults and inconvenient maintenance . To solve the problem ,a stator flux-based sliding-mode model reference adaptive system (MRAS) speed estimator was proposed .In the proposed sliding-mode MRAS estimator ,the stator flux voltage model of the doubly-fed wind power generator was used to obtain the reference model and its current model as the adaptive model ,and a slide-mode surface was designed according to the two model output cross product , and the reaching conditions for the sliding mode were analyzed by using the small-signal model .Meanwhile the continuous saturation function is introduced to overcome the high frequency chattering problem .And the performances of the proposed control method were tested in Matlab/SimuLink .