中国药师
中國藥師
중국약사
CHINA PHARMACIST
2014年
9期
1603-1604
,共2页
穿山甲%炮山甲%大甲片%炮大甲片
穿山甲%砲山甲%大甲片%砲大甲片
천산갑%포산갑%대갑편%포대갑편
Pangolin%Pangolin scales%Big sclerite%Armadillo scales
目的：辨清炮山甲真伪,杜绝劣质炮大甲片。方法：对正品炮山甲与劣品炮大甲片在性状、颜色、大小等方面进行比较。结果：正品炮甲片长宽各0.75~5.50 cm,金黄色或黃褐色,质酥脆,易折断,断面厚0.2~0.4 cm；而劣品炮大甲片长宽各6~10 cm,是正品的3~5倍,黄褐色至棕黄色,质酥不脆,能折断,断面厚0.6~1 cm。结论：性状特征能区别开炮大甲片。
目的：辨清砲山甲真偽,杜絕劣質砲大甲片。方法：對正品砲山甲與劣品砲大甲片在性狀、顏色、大小等方麵進行比較。結果：正品砲甲片長寬各0.75~5.50 cm,金黃色或黃褐色,質酥脆,易摺斷,斷麵厚0.2~0.4 cm；而劣品砲大甲片長寬各6~10 cm,是正品的3~5倍,黃褐色至棕黃色,質酥不脆,能摺斷,斷麵厚0.6~1 cm。結論：性狀特徵能區彆開砲大甲片。
목적：변청포산갑진위,두절렬질포대갑편。방법：대정품포산갑여렬품포대갑편재성상、안색、대소등방면진행비교。결과：정품포갑편장관각0.75~5.50 cm,금황색혹황갈색,질소취,역절단,단면후0.2~0.4 cm；이렬품포대갑편장관각6~10 cm,시정품적3~5배,황갈색지종황색,질소불취,능절단,단면후0.6~1 cm。결론：성상특정능구별개포대갑편。
Objective:To distinguish Pangolin scales from its adulterants to prevent the use of poor Armadillo scales. Methods:The properties of characters, color, size and so on between Pangolin scales and Armadillo scales were compared. Results:The length and width of genuine Pangolin scales was within the range of 0. 75-5. 50 cm, the color was golden yellow or yellowish brown, the tex-ture was crisp with easily broken property, and the thickness of section was 0. 2-0. 4 cm. The length and width of poor Armadillo scales was 6-10 cm, which was 3-5 times of that of Pangolin scales, the color was yellowish brown or brown, the texture was not crisp with easily broken property, and the thickness of section was 0. 6-1 cm. Conclusion:The above characteristics can be used to discern Ar-madillo scales.
