中国蔬菜
中國蔬菜
중국소채
CHINA VEGETABLES
2014年
9期
30-36
,共7页
乔丹娜%张艳杰%李华义%沈凤英%李珍珍%刘大群%李亚宁
喬丹娜%張豔傑%李華義%瀋鳳英%李珍珍%劉大群%李亞寧
교단나%장염걸%리화의%침봉영%리진진%류대군%리아저
玫瑰黄链霉菌%Men-myco-93-63菌株%根结线虫%防效%土壤微生物
玫瑰黃鏈黴菌%Men-myco-93-63菌株%根結線蟲%防效%土壤微生物
매괴황련매균%Men-myco-93-63균주%근결선충%방효%토양미생물
Streptomyces roseolfavus%Isolate Men-myco-93-63%Root-knot nematode%Control effect%Soil microorganism
利用玫瑰黄链霉菌Men-myco-93-63菌株的固、液体发酵物防治设施番茄和黄瓜根结线虫,研究其对根结线虫的防效以及施用生防菌对土壤微生物区系的影响。结果表明:Men-myco-93-63菌株固体发酵物1 V∶200 V对黄瓜和番茄根结线虫病的防效分别达到了65.62%和57.69%;施用生防菌使得植株根际土壤中细菌数量增加了19.57%,放线菌数量增加了316.67%,真菌数量降低了28.57%,以上3种可培养微生物总量由7.4×106 cfu·g-1增加到16.75×106 cfu·g-1,增加了126.35%。
利用玫瑰黃鏈黴菌Men-myco-93-63菌株的固、液體髮酵物防治設施番茄和黃瓜根結線蟲,研究其對根結線蟲的防效以及施用生防菌對土壤微生物區繫的影響。結果錶明:Men-myco-93-63菌株固體髮酵物1 V∶200 V對黃瓜和番茄根結線蟲病的防效分彆達到瞭65.62%和57.69%;施用生防菌使得植株根際土壤中細菌數量增加瞭19.57%,放線菌數量增加瞭316.67%,真菌數量降低瞭28.57%,以上3種可培養微生物總量由7.4×106 cfu·g-1增加到16.75×106 cfu·g-1,增加瞭126.35%。
이용매괴황련매균Men-myco-93-63균주적고、액체발효물방치설시번가화황과근결선충,연구기대근결선충적방효이급시용생방균대토양미생물구계적영향。결과표명:Men-myco-93-63균주고체발효물1 V∶200 V대황과화번가근결선충병적방효분별체도료65.62%화57.69%;시용생방균사득식주근제토양중세균수량증가료19.57%,방선균수량증가료316.67%,진균수량강저료28.57%,이상3충가배양미생물총량유7.4×106 cfu·g-1증가도16.75×106 cfu·g-1,증가료126.35%。
Both fermentation broth and solid state fermentation of Streptomyces roseoflavus Men-myco-93-63 isolate were used for controlling tomato and cucumber root-knot nematode. The control efficacy and its effect on soil microbiota were studied. The results showed that the control efficacy of the treatment on cucumber and tomato by 1 V∶200 V solid state fermentation of Men-myco-93-63 were 65.62% and 57.69%,respectively. The application of bio-agents has increased the number of bacteria and actinomyces in soil by 19.57% and 316.67%, respectively,while the number of fungi reduced by 28.57%. The three kinds of the cultivable soil microorganism raised from 7.40×106 cfu·g-1 to 16.75×106 cfu·g-1,amount to 126.35%.