CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨耳穴埋籽配合情绪管理对预期性恶心呕吐(ANV)病人不良情绪及生活质量的影响。[方法]将60例发生预期性恶心呕吐病人随机分为干预组与对照组，对照组给予常规护理，干预组在常规护理基础上给予耳穴埋籽及情绪管理。干预前后采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评估病人不良情绪，采用简明健康状况量表评估病人生活质量。[结果]干预后干预组病人 SAS、SDS 评分低于对照组；干预组生理功能、生理职能、躯体疼痛、一般健康状况、精力、社会功能、情感职能评分均高于对照组；恶心呕吐程度轻于对照组。[结论]耳穴埋籽能有效降低病人预期性恶心呕吐的发生程度，缓解病人的不良情绪，提高病人的生活质量。
[목적]탐토이혈매자배합정서관리대예기성악심구토(ANV)병인불량정서급생활질량적영향。[방법]장60례발생예기성악심구토병인수궤분위간예조여대조조，대조조급여상규호리，간예조재상규호리기출상급여이혈매자급정서관리。간예전후채용초필자평량표(SAS)、억욱자평량표(SDS)평고병인불량정서，채용간명건강상황량표평고병인생활질량。[결과]간예후간예조병인 SAS、SDS 평분저우대조조；간예조생리공능、생리직능、구체동통、일반건강상황、정력、사회공능、정감직능평분균고우대조조；악심구토정도경우대조조。[결론]이혈매자능유효강저병인예기성악심구토적발생정도，완해병인적불량정서，제고병인적생활질량。
Obj ective:To probe into influence of auricular buried seeds com-bined with emotional management on negative bad mood and life quality of anticipatory nausea and vomiting(ANV)patients.Methods:A total of 60 ca-ses of patients with anticipatory nausea and vomiting were randomly divided into intervention group and control group,the patients in control group were given routine nursing,the patients in intervention group were given auricular buried seeds combined with emotional management on the basis of conven-tional care.Before and after the intervention,the self rating Anxiety Scale (SAS)and self rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used for assessment of patients with adverse bad mood,the short form health status scale was used to evaluate the quality of life of patients.Results:After intervention,the scores of SAS and SDS of patients in intervention group were lower than those of control group;the scores of physiological function,physiological role,bodily pain,general health,energy,social function,emotional function of the intervention group were higher than those in control group;the degree of nausea and vomiting was lighter than that in control group.Conclusion:Acupoint buried seeds can effectively reduce the severity of anticipatory nausea and vomiting patients,relieve patients’bad mood and improve the quality of life of them.