交通运输工程与信息学报
交通運輸工程與信息學報
교통운수공정여신식학보
JOURNAL OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION
2014年
3期
58-63
,共6页
姜晓红%过秀成%邓一凌%过利超
薑曉紅%過秀成%鄧一凌%過利超
강효홍%과수성%산일릉%과리초
同步换乘系统%运行特征%城乡公交网络%应用
同步換乘繫統%運行特徵%城鄉公交網絡%應用
동보환승계통%운행특정%성향공교망락%응용
Timed transfer system%operation characteristics%rural transit network%application
论文分析公交同步换乘系统的运行特征,包括适用公交网络、线路发车间隔与应用时段、协同的时刻表、同台换乘的枢纽、运行可靠性保障要求等。结合城乡公交网络布局与换乘衔接需求特征,提出城乡公交网络应用同步换乘的可行性:城乡公交轴辐式网络适用于同步换乘系统的应用,同为长间隔发车的干支线间客流换乘诉求亟需同步换乘,城乡公交运行准点性与枢纽用地条件能保障同步换乘系统的可靠运营。分析应用同步换乘系统需解决定位选择、协调网络布局与时刻表设计、提高运营可靠性等问题,使其更好地发挥作用,提升城乡公交服务质量。
論文分析公交同步換乘繫統的運行特徵,包括適用公交網絡、線路髮車間隔與應用時段、協同的時刻錶、同檯換乘的樞紐、運行可靠性保障要求等。結閤城鄉公交網絡佈跼與換乘銜接需求特徵,提齣城鄉公交網絡應用同步換乘的可行性:城鄉公交軸輻式網絡適用于同步換乘繫統的應用,同為長間隔髮車的榦支線間客流換乘訴求亟需同步換乘,城鄉公交運行準點性與樞紐用地條件能保障同步換乘繫統的可靠運營。分析應用同步換乘繫統需解決定位選擇、協調網絡佈跼與時刻錶設計、提高運營可靠性等問題,使其更好地髮揮作用,提升城鄉公交服務質量。
논문분석공교동보환승계통적운행특정,포괄괄용공교망락、선로발차간격여응용시단、협동적시각표、동태환승적추뉴、운행가고성보장요구등。결합성향공교망락포국여환승함접수구특정,제출성향공교망락응용동보환승적가행성:성향공교축복식망락괄용우동보환승계통적응용,동위장간격발차적간지선간객류환승소구극수동보환승,성향공교운행준점성여추뉴용지조건능보장동보환승계통적가고운영。분석응용동보환승계통수해결정위선택、협조망락포국여시각표설계、제고운영가고성등문제,사기경호지발휘작용,제승성향공교복무질량。
The operation characteristics of a timed transfer system were analyzed, including transit network, headway and operation time, synchronous schedule, timed transfer point layout, and operation reliability. Considering the network layout characteristic and transfer demand, the application feasibility of the timed transfer system in rural transit was developed. First, the timed transfer system is suitable for a hub-and-spoke network of rural transit. Second, the timed transfer system is required in case of transfers among trunk routes and feeders of long headway. Third, the operation reliability can be ensured based on the punctuality of rural transit and large area condition of transfer points. Fourth, timed transfer is needed between urban & rural transit and other public transportation. Three major problems urgent to be solved were presented, including orientation, the synchronous scheduling with transit network, and measures to improve the operation reliability. Solving such problems can successfully make a great effort to develop the timed transfer system in rural transit and improve the service quality.