心血管康复医学杂志
心血管康複醫學雜誌
심혈관강복의학잡지
JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR REHABILITATION MEDICINE
2014年
4期
453-455
,共3页
布洛芬%动脉导管未闭%婴儿,新生
佈洛芬%動脈導管未閉%嬰兒,新生
포락분%동맥도관미폐%영인,신생
Ibuprofen%Ductus arteriosus,patent%Infant,newborn
目的:探讨口服布洛芬(INN)治疗新生儿动脉导管未闭(PDA)的疗效及安全性。方法:2011年2月至2013年12月在本院住院并经彩色超声心动图检查确诊有 PDA 的160例新生儿,按随机数字表法均分为高剂量组(第1d 给予布洛芬10mg/kg,第2d 和第3d 给予5mg/kg),低剂量组(每天给予布洛芬5 mg/kg,连续3d),每组各80例。观察两组经布洛芬治疗后 PDA 关闭情况并作对照分析。结果:本研究的160例 PDA 患儿,经 INN 治疗后96例(60%)闭合,高剂量组动脉导管关闭57例(71.3%),显著高于低剂量组动脉导管关闭39例(48.8%), P <0.01;两组患儿不良反应发生率无明显差异(P 均>0.05)。结论:使用高剂量布洛芬治疗新生儿动脉导管未闭效果较好,不良反应少,可避免部分患儿以后手术的痛苦。
目的:探討口服佈洛芬(INN)治療新生兒動脈導管未閉(PDA)的療效及安全性。方法:2011年2月至2013年12月在本院住院併經綵色超聲心動圖檢查確診有 PDA 的160例新生兒,按隨機數字錶法均分為高劑量組(第1d 給予佈洛芬10mg/kg,第2d 和第3d 給予5mg/kg),低劑量組(每天給予佈洛芬5 mg/kg,連續3d),每組各80例。觀察兩組經佈洛芬治療後 PDA 關閉情況併作對照分析。結果:本研究的160例 PDA 患兒,經 INN 治療後96例(60%)閉閤,高劑量組動脈導管關閉57例(71.3%),顯著高于低劑量組動脈導管關閉39例(48.8%), P <0.01;兩組患兒不良反應髮生率無明顯差異(P 均>0.05)。結論:使用高劑量佈洛芬治療新生兒動脈導管未閉效果較好,不良反應少,可避免部分患兒以後手術的痛苦。
목적:탐토구복포락분(INN)치료신생인동맥도관미폐(PDA)적료효급안전성。방법:2011년2월지2013년12월재본원주원병경채색초성심동도검사학진유 PDA 적160례신생인,안수궤수자표법균분위고제량조(제1d 급여포락분10mg/kg,제2d 화제3d 급여5mg/kg),저제량조(매천급여포락분5 mg/kg,련속3d),매조각80례。관찰량조경포락분치료후 PDA 관폐정황병작대조분석。결과:본연구적160례 PDA 환인,경 INN 치료후96례(60%)폐합,고제량조동맥도관관폐57례(71.3%),현저고우저제량조동맥도관관폐39례(48.8%), P <0.01;량조환인불량반응발생솔무명현차이(P 균>0.05)。결론:사용고제량포락분치료신생인동맥도관미폐효과교호,불량반응소,가피면부분환인이후수술적통고。
Objective:To explore the therapeutic effect and safety of oral ibuprofen (INN)on patent ductus arterio-sus (PDA)in neonates.Methods:A total of 160 neonates,who hospitalized in our hospital and were diagnosed as PDA by color echocardiography from Feb 2011 to Dec 2013,were enrolled.According to number table method, they were randomly and equally divided into high dose group (received INN 10mg/kg on the first day,then 5mg/kg on the second and third day)and low dose group (received INN 5mg/kg for 3d).PDA closure was observed,com-pared and analyzed between two groups after INN therapy.Results:After INN therapy,PDA closed in 57 cases (71.3%)in high dose group,it was significantly higher than that of low dose group (48.8%,39/80),P <0.01;there were no significant difference in incidence rates of adverse reactions between two groups (P >0.05 all).Con-clusion:High-dose ibuprofen possesses better therapeutic effect on patent ductus arteriosus in neonates;its adverse reactions are few;which can avoid postoperative pain in partial children.