水资源与水工程学报
水資源與水工程學報
수자원여수공정학보
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES AND WATER ENGINEERING
2014年
4期
44-49
,共6页
注水管网%网络拓扑%双网备份%可靠度%管网优化
註水管網%網絡拓撲%雙網備份%可靠度%管網優化
주수관망%망락탁복%쌍망비빈%가고도%관망우화
water injection pipe network%network topology%double network mutual backup%reliability%pipe network optimization with hih reliability
油田注水管网系统的高效可靠运行在油田生产中是十分重要的。文中采用双网互为备份的方法,运用注水管输理论、图论和最优化理论,以尽可能小的代价来最大程度地提高树状注水管网系统的可靠性。在单管连接和双管连接的情况下,分别对比了有增压设备和无增压设备两种状态下两个网络的可靠度和连接管段的造价。结果表明:双管连接且有增压设备的情况下两个树状网络的可靠度较高。该方法确定了两个树状网络拓扑之间的最优连接方案,保障了整个系统的高效可靠运行。
油田註水管網繫統的高效可靠運行在油田生產中是十分重要的。文中採用雙網互為備份的方法,運用註水管輸理論、圖論和最優化理論,以儘可能小的代價來最大程度地提高樹狀註水管網繫統的可靠性。在單管連接和雙管連接的情況下,分彆對比瞭有增壓設備和無增壓設備兩種狀態下兩箇網絡的可靠度和連接管段的造價。結果錶明:雙管連接且有增壓設備的情況下兩箇樹狀網絡的可靠度較高。該方法確定瞭兩箇樹狀網絡拓撲之間的最優連接方案,保障瞭整箇繫統的高效可靠運行。
유전주수관망계통적고효가고운행재유전생산중시십분중요적。문중채용쌍망호위비빈적방법,운용주수관수이론、도론화최우화이론,이진가능소적대개래최대정도지제고수상주수관망계통적가고성。재단관련접화쌍관련접적정황하,분별대비료유증압설비화무증압설비량충상태하량개망락적가고도화련접관단적조개。결과표명:쌍관련접차유증압설비적정황하량개수상망락적가고도교고。해방법학정료량개수상망락탁복지간적최우련접방안,보장료정개계통적고효가고운행。
The efficient and reliable operation of oil field water injection pipe network system is very impor -tant in the product of oil field .The paper used the method of double network mutual backup and applied water injection pipeline theory ,graph and optimization theory so as to improve the reliability of two tree -type networks with as little cost as possible .In the connected case of a single tube and double tube ,the paper compared reliability of two networks and the cost of connection section in two states with pressurized equip -ment and non-pressurized equipment .The results show the reliability of two tree-type networks is higher in the case of double tube connection with pressurized equipment .Finally the optimized connection scheme is achieved between two tree network topologies which ensures the high reliability of system .