CAJ | 학술논문

晚清出现了一股编纂新学书目的高潮。它们通过提要、类序、自注等多种形式，评论晚清新学历史书籍，体现出浓厚的民族本位史学意识。这表现在三个方面：在批判世界史编纂的语境中争取中国史家的话语权；在对外国(主要是日本)学者所撰写的中国史的批驳中进行国民爱国主义教育；著录、评论中国史家的新学历史撰述，反映出晚清史学的自我期许与学术自信。晚清学者身处内忧外患之中，在所撰写的新学书目中，通过对兴亡史和变法史的评论寄予了保国、强国的政治诉求。
만청출현료일고편찬신학서목적고조。타문통과제요、류서、자주등다충형식，평론만청신학역사서적，체현출농후적민족본위사학의식。저표현재삼개방면：재비판세계사편찬적어경중쟁취중국사가적화어권；재대외국(주요시일본)학자소찬사적중국사적비박중진행국민애국주의교육；저록、평론중국사가적신학역사찬술，반영출만청사학적자아기허여학술자신。만청학자신처내우외환지중，재소찬사적신학서목중，통과대흥망사화변법사적평론기여료보국、강국적정치소구。
There were a climax of compiling the new learning bibliography in the late Qing dynasty.The new learning bibli-ography reflects the strong national standard historian awareness.The authors of bibliography struggled for voice in the context of criticizing the compilation of world history.They strengthened patriotism education through criticizing the Chinese history written by Japanese scholars.The new learning bibliography contained the scholars’academic self-confidence.Therefore,those bibliography have special importance in the late Qing dynasty history.By commenting the rise and fall and political reform of other countries,the late Qing dynasty scholars expressed political appeal.