内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）
內矇古民族大學學報（自然科學版）
내몽고민족대학학보（자연과학판）
JOURNAL OF INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES(NATURAL SCIENCES)
2014年
4期
453-455
,共3页
反流性食管炎%内镜%中老年
反流性食管炎%內鏡%中老年
반류성식관염%내경%중노년
Reflux esophagitis%Endoscope%Middle-aged and aged men
目的：分析反流性食管炎（RE）的发病特点，指导患者对此病提高认识，以更好的预防和治疗此病.方法：回顾性分析2013年1月-2013年12月期间来我院就诊、经内镜室确诊的788例RE患者的内镜资料.结果：本组788例患者中以中老年男性居多，其中20-29岁组，30-39岁组，40-49岁组，50-59岁组，60-69岁组，70-79岁组，80-89岁组所占比例分别为5.97%，15.48%，25.13%，28.55%，18.15%，5.58%，1.14%；男女比例为2.23：1；蒙古族423例（53.68%），汉族280例（35.53%），其他民族85例（10.79%）；内镜下分级Ia级127例（16.12%），Ib级540例（68.53%），II级89例（11.29%），III级32例（4.06%）.结论：中老年男性是本病的高危人群，蒙古族较汉族的检出率高，且内镜下以I级表现者为多，应从多方面着手预防本病，及时合理用药以治疗本病.
目的：分析反流性食管炎（RE）的髮病特點，指導患者對此病提高認識，以更好的預防和治療此病.方法：迴顧性分析2013年1月-2013年12月期間來我院就診、經內鏡室確診的788例RE患者的內鏡資料.結果：本組788例患者中以中老年男性居多，其中20-29歲組，30-39歲組，40-49歲組，50-59歲組，60-69歲組，70-79歲組，80-89歲組所佔比例分彆為5.97%，15.48%，25.13%，28.55%，18.15%，5.58%，1.14%；男女比例為2.23：1；矇古族423例（53.68%），漢族280例（35.53%），其他民族85例（10.79%）；內鏡下分級Ia級127例（16.12%），Ib級540例（68.53%），II級89例（11.29%），III級32例（4.06%）.結論：中老年男性是本病的高危人群，矇古族較漢族的檢齣率高，且內鏡下以I級錶現者為多，應從多方麵著手預防本病，及時閤理用藥以治療本病.
목적：분석반류성식관염（RE）적발병특점，지도환자대차병제고인식，이경호적예방화치료차병.방법：회고성분석2013년1월-2013년12월기간래아원취진、경내경실학진적788례RE환자적내경자료.결과：본조788례환자중이중노년남성거다，기중20-29세조，30-39세조，40-49세조，50-59세조，60-69세조，70-79세조，80-89세조소점비례분별위5.97%，15.48%，25.13%，28.55%，18.15%，5.58%，1.14%；남녀비례위2.23：1；몽고족423례（53.68%），한족280례（35.53%），기타민족85례（10.79%）；내경하분급Ia급127례（16.12%），Ib급540례（68.53%），II급89례（11.29%），III급32례（4.06%）.결론：중노년남성시본병적고위인군，몽고족교한족적검출솔고，차내경하이I급표현자위다，응종다방면착수예방본병，급시합리용약이치료본병.
Objective:Through analyzing the morbidity characteristics of reflux esophagitis (RE), to raise patients' lev-el of understanding the disease, so as to better prevent and cure the disease. Methods:The endoscopic data of 788 cas-es of RE who was diagnosed by endoscopy from January 2013 to December 2013 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results:In the study, the 788 patients were divided into 7 groups, the 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, 70-79 and 80-89 age group, respectively accounted for 5.97%, 15.48%, 25.13%, 28.55%, 18.15%, 5.58%and 1.14%;the ratio of male to female was 2.23 to 1;423 cases (53.68%) were Mongolian patients, 280 cases (35.53%) were Han nationality patients. 85 cases (10.79%) were other nationality patients. All the cases were graded under the endoscope, 127 cases (16.12%) were grade Ia, 540 cases were grade Ib (68.53%), 89 cases were grade II (11.29%), 32 cases were grade III (4.06%). Conclusion:The middle-aged and aged men have high risk of being involved in the disease, the number of the Mongolian patients is larger than that of Han nationality patients, and most of them were grade I under the endoscopic examination. The disease should be prevented from many aspects and cured by proper administration of drugs.
