CAJ | 학술논문

对通辽地区不同时期育成并在生产上推广应用的9个蓖麻品种产量及产量构成因素与农艺性状的关系进行研究，试验结果表明：矮秆杂交种中aLmAB5/091078产量最高，为3289.97kg/hm2；高秆杂交种中通蓖9号产量最高，为2526.03kg/hm2；高秆常规种中哲蓖4号产量最高，为1877.90kg/hm2.蓖麻产量构成因素为：株数、单株蒴果数、每果籽粒数、百粒重；蓖麻单株产量构成因素为：蒴果数、单果粒数、百粒重.经通径分析，蓖麻单株产量性状中，单株粒数对单株产量的直接贡献最大，主茎果穗数对单株产量的直接贡献次之.
대통료지구불동시기육성병재생산상추엄응용적9개비마품충산량급산량구성인소여농예성상적관계진행연구，시험결과표명：왜간잡교충중aLmAB5/091078산량최고，위3289.97kg/hm2；고간잡교충중통비9호산량최고，위2526.03kg/hm2；고간상규충중철비4호산량최고，위1877.90kg/hm2.비마산량구성인소위：주수、단주삭과수、매과자립수、백립중；비마단주산량구성인소위：삭과수、단과립수、백립중.경통경분석，비마단주산량성상중，단주립수대단주산량적직접공헌최대，주경과수수대단주산량적직접공헌차지.
Researching the different periods of incubation and promote application related to Tongliao regional of 9 cas-tor varieties yield, yield components and agronomic traits. The experiment results show that among all castor dwarf hy-brids, aLmAB5/091078 produced the highest yield which is 3289.97kg/hm2. Among all tall castor hybrids, the Tongbi 9 produced the highest yield which is 2526.03kg/hm2, Zhebi 4 produced the highest yield which is 1877.90kg/hm2 among castor conventional seed. There are 4 factors which affect Castor yield:plants number, capsules number, grains number per capsules and hundred grains weight. There are 3 factors which affect yield per castor:capsules number, grains num-ber per capsules, and hundred grains weight. Through analysis of castor’s path, the number of grains per capsules pro-vide greatest direct contribution among the factors of yield per castor; the second place is followed by the number of capsules.