环境监控与预警
環境鑑控與預警
배경감공여예경
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND FOREWARNING
2014年
4期
53-55
,共3页
黄标车%污染%现状%对策
黃標車%汙染%現狀%對策
황표차%오염%현상%대책
Yellow-label vehicle%Pollution%Status%Strategy
以南京市为例，依托机动车环保监管数据库，根据国家机动车排放模型 CVEM计算出黄标车主要污染物一氧化碳、碳氢化合物、氮氧化物及颗粒物的年排放量，并系统回顾了近年来为控制黄标车污染所采取的区域限行、淘汰奖补和治理改造等针对性管理措施，分析了政策实施的进展及成效，进一步明确了黄标车治理的必要性。
以南京市為例，依託機動車環保鑑管數據庫，根據國傢機動車排放模型 CVEM計算齣黃標車主要汙染物一氧化碳、碳氫化閤物、氮氧化物及顆粒物的年排放量，併繫統迴顧瞭近年來為控製黃標車汙染所採取的區域限行、淘汰獎補和治理改造等針對性管理措施，分析瞭政策實施的進展及成效，進一步明確瞭黃標車治理的必要性。
이남경시위례，의탁궤동차배보감관수거고，근거국가궤동차배방모형 CVEM계산출황표차주요오염물일양화탄、탄경화합물、담양화물급과립물적년배방량，병계통회고료근년래위공제황표차오염소채취적구역한행、도태장보화치리개조등침대성관리조시，분석료정책실시적진전급성효，진일보명학료황표차치리적필요성。
Taking Nanjing city as an example,we calculated the annual emissions of major pollutants of yellow-label car,such as carbon monoxide,hydrocarbon and nitrogen oxides based on motor vehicle environmental regulation database and the national motor vehicle emission model CVEM.Then the specific management measures taken in recent years are systematically reviewed,such as traffic control in certain areas,scrapping premium program,award and subsidy system for vehicle obsolescence,governance and re-form measure etc.,and the policy implementation situation and its effect is analyzed,to further clarify the necessity of the govern-ance of yellow-label car.
