CAJ | 학술논문

子宫内膜癌是原发于子宫内膜的上皮性恶性肿瘤，是女性生殖道三大恶性肿瘤之一。近年来其发病率有上升的趋势，尤其围绝经期及绝经后妇女，发病率更高。其多表现为异常阴道出血或阴道排液等，特别是对有高危因素者，应考虑到有子宫内膜癌的可能。多年来，国内外众多学者也在不断地探索子宫内膜癌的诊断方法。辅助检查包括超声、电子计算机断层扫描（CT）、磁共振成像（MRI）、宫腔镜检查（HS）、子宫内膜活检术及子宫内膜细胞学检查（ECT）和肿瘤标记物的检测等，应联合多种辅助检查来明确诊断。综述有关该病诊断的最新研究进展。
자궁내막암시원발우자궁내막적상피성악성종류，시녀성생식도삼대악성종류지일。근년래기발병솔유상승적추세，우기위절경기급절경후부녀，발병솔경고。기다표현위이상음도출혈혹음도배액등，특별시대유고위인소자，응고필도유자궁내막암적가능。다년래，국내외음다학자야재불단지탐색자궁내막암적진단방법。보조검사포괄초성、전자계산궤단층소묘（CT）、자공진성상（MRI）、궁강경검사（HS）、자궁내막활검술급자궁내막세포학검사（ECT）화종류표기물적검측등，응연합다충보조검사래명학진단。종술유관해병진단적최신연구진전。
Endometrial cancer is epithelial primary endometrial malignant tumors , is one of three malignant tumors in female genital tract. In recent years, its incidence is increasing,especially in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women,the incidence of higher. The manifestations of abnormal vaginal bleeding or vaginal discharge,especially for the high risk factors, should be considered to have endometrial cancer may. Over the years, scholars are also constantly exploring the method of diagnosis in endometrial cancer at home and abroad. Auxiliary examination include ultrasound ,computer tomography scanning (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), hysteroscopy (HS), endometrial biopsy and endometrial cytology (ECT), detection of tumor markers, it should be combined with a variety of examination to confirm the diagnosis. The latest research progress of the disease diagnosis was overviewed.