国防科技大学学报
國防科技大學學報
국방과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY
2014年
4期
112-117
,共6页
徐一丹%李斌%李壮%杨夏
徐一丹%李斌%李壯%楊夏
서일단%리빈%리장%양하
图像处理%图像匹配%梯度方向%直方图%异源图像%多子区
圖像處理%圖像匹配%梯度方嚮%直方圖%異源圖像%多子區
도상처리%도상필배%제도방향%직방도%이원도상%다자구
image processing%image matching%oriented gradient%histogram%multi-sensor images%multi-areas
提出一种基于稀疏空域分割与梯度方向直方图的异源图像匹配方法。将图像分为多个子区,计算每个子区的梯度方向直方图;计算直方图的汇聚度,并根据汇聚度计算直方图相似性;采用两步搜索法,寻找与基准图中与实时图直方图相似度最高的窗口即为正确匹配结果。采用仿真图和真实异源图像对算法进行了测试,结果表明,这种方法能够可靠快速实现异源图像匹配。
提齣一種基于稀疏空域分割與梯度方嚮直方圖的異源圖像匹配方法。將圖像分為多箇子區,計算每箇子區的梯度方嚮直方圖;計算直方圖的彙聚度,併根據彙聚度計算直方圖相似性;採用兩步搜索法,尋找與基準圖中與實時圖直方圖相似度最高的窗口即為正確匹配結果。採用倣真圖和真實異源圖像對算法進行瞭測試,結果錶明,這種方法能夠可靠快速實現異源圖像匹配。
제출일충기우희소공역분할여제도방향직방도적이원도상필배방법。장도상분위다개자구,계산매개자구적제도방향직방도;계산직방도적회취도,병근거회취도계산직방도상사성;채용량보수색법,심조여기준도중여실시도직방도상사도최고적창구즉위정학필배결과。채용방진도화진실이원도상대산법진행료측시,결과표명,저충방법능구가고쾌속실현이원도상필배。
Multi-sensor images matching method based on multi-area histogram of oriented gradient is proposed.Firstly,the images were segmented into some sub-areas.Secondly,histogram of oriented gradient was calculated for every subregion.Then,the histograms similarity was computed with convergence degree as power.In the end,through two-step searching,the histogram with the highest similarity was found and the corresponding image was the matching result.The algorithm was tested using emulational images and real multi-sensor images.Experimental results showed that the new matching algorithm can match multi-sensor images effectively and efficiently.