资源导刊·地球科技版
資源導刊·地毬科技版
자원도간·지구과기판
RESOURCES GUIDE·EARTH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
4-7,11
,共5页
地热资源%勘查方向%开发模式%地热回灌
地熱資源%勘查方嚮%開髮模式%地熱迴灌
지열자원%감사방향%개발모식%지열회관
geothermal resources%the exploration direction%Development mode%geothermal recharge
本文简述了加快推进地热资源勘查开发的重要意义,回顾了河南省地热勘查历史,并初步总结了经验教训,对地热勘查成果和地热资源丰富程度及开发前景做了实事求是的客观评估。认为应选择适宜的地热资源开发方向和开发模式,尽快摈弃直供直排模式,积极地实行对井回灌模式,勘查阶段的选择必须与开发模式相结合,强调地热回灌是实现地热资源可持续开发的有力措施;浅层地热能较中深层地热能开发具有更大的优势,应调整地热资源勘查开发方向,把勘查开发的重点移向浅层地热能;提出了地热资源开发乱局的解决途径以及亟待深入研究的地热科研课题。
本文簡述瞭加快推進地熱資源勘查開髮的重要意義,迴顧瞭河南省地熱勘查歷史,併初步總結瞭經驗教訓,對地熱勘查成果和地熱資源豐富程度及開髮前景做瞭實事求是的客觀評估。認為應選擇適宜的地熱資源開髮方嚮和開髮模式,儘快擯棄直供直排模式,積極地實行對井迴灌模式,勘查階段的選擇必鬚與開髮模式相結閤,彊調地熱迴灌是實現地熱資源可持續開髮的有力措施;淺層地熱能較中深層地熱能開髮具有更大的優勢,應調整地熱資源勘查開髮方嚮,把勘查開髮的重點移嚮淺層地熱能;提齣瞭地熱資源開髮亂跼的解決途徑以及亟待深入研究的地熱科研課題。
본문간술료가쾌추진지열자원감사개발적중요의의,회고료하남성지열감사역사,병초보총결료경험교훈,대지열감사성과화지열자원봉부정도급개발전경주료실사구시적객관평고。인위응선택괄의적지열자원개발방향화개발모식,진쾌빈기직공직배모식,적겁지실행대정회관모식,감사계단적선택필수여개발모식상결합,강조지열회관시실현지열자원가지속개발적유력조시;천층지열능교중심층지열능개발구유경대적우세,응조정지열자원감사개발방향,파감사개발적중점이향천층지열능;제출료지열자원개발란국적해결도경이급극대심입연구적지열과연과제。
This?paper?briefly?describes?the?significance?of?accelerating?geothermal?resources?exploration?and?exploitation,?and?reviews?the?history?of?geothermal?resources?exploration?in?Henan,?preliminarily?summarizes?experience?and?makes?an?objective?evaluation?on?geothermal?exploration?results,?richness?of?geothermal?resources?and?its?development?prospect.?It?is?believed?that?proper?development?direction?and?mode?must?be?chosen;?the?direct?supply?and?direct?emission?mode?should?be?got?rid?of?as?soon?as?possible?and?the?recharge?well?should?be?put?into?practice?actively;?meanwhile,?the?choice?in?the?exploration?stage?must?be?combined?with?the?development?mode;?it?is?also?stressed?that?geothermal?recharge?is?a?powerful?measure?to?realize?the?sustainable?development?of?geothermal?resources;?compared?with?geothermal?resources?at?middle?layer?and?deep?layer,?the?geothermal?resources?at?the?superficial?layer?have?more?superiorities,?and?thus,?the?direction?of?exploiting?geothermal?resources?should?be?adjusted?and?the?focus?should?be?shifted?to?the?geothermal?resources?of?the?superficial?layer;?a?the?same?time,?it?also?puts?forward?some?solutions?to?the?chaos?of?geothermal?resources?exploitation?as?well?as?some?scientific?research?topics?about?geothermal?resources?to?be?solved.