CAJ | 학술논문

文章将产业结构变迁分为产业结构合理化和产业结构高度化，测算了产业结构合理化指数和产业结构高度化指数，利用1978～2012年省际面板数据，实证研究中国产业结构变迁对经济增长的影响以及区域间差异。结果表明：中国中西部地区存在一定程度“虚高度化”现象。产业结构合理化和高度化对经济增长的影响，随着经济发展阶段的变化而变化。当前，中国产业结构高度化对经济增长的影响要大于产业结构合理化，但是产业结构合理化的相对重要性却在不断提升；从区域层面看，东部地区产业结构高度化和产业结构合理化对经济增长的作用最大，中部地区次之，西部地区最低。
문장장산업결구변천분위산업결구합이화화산업결구고도화，측산료산업결구합이화지수화산업결구고도화지수，이용1978～2012년성제면판수거，실증연구중국산업결구변천대경제증장적영향이급구역간차이。결과표명：중국중서부지구존재일정정도“허고도화”현상。산업결구합이화화고도화대경제증장적영향，수착경제발전계단적변화이변화。당전，중국산업결구고도화대경제증장적영향요대우산업결구합이화，단시산업결구합이화적상대중요성각재불단제승；종구역층면간，동부지구산업결구고도화화산업결구합이화대경제증장적작용최대，중부지구차지，서부지구최저。
In this paper,the industrial structure changing is divided into rationalization and advance-ment,and these two kinds of structure changing are measured.Using the provincial panel data 1 978-201 2, this paper empirically analyzes the effect of industrial structure changing on economic growth and regional differences.The results indicate that there have “virtual advancement”phenomenon in the Midwest area of China,and the effect of rationalization and advancement of industrial structure on economic growth varies with the stages of economic development.At present,the advancement of industrial structure has a stronger effect on economic growth than the rationalization,while the relative importance of rationalization is constantly improving.Considered from the regional perspective,the rationalization and advancement of industrial structure in the eastern area has greatest impact on economic growth,then the middle area,while the western area has the minimal impact.