中华医学教育探索杂志
中華醫學教育探索雜誌
중화의학교육탐색잡지
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2014年
7期
744-747
,共4页
临床实践教学%住院医师%规范化培训%教学策略
臨床實踐教學%住院醫師%規範化培訓%教學策略
림상실천교학%주원의사%규범화배훈%교학책략
Clinical practice teaching%Residents%Normative training%Teaching strategies
住院医师规范化培训是执业行医的起点和必经过程，在医师职业生涯中极为重要。临床实践是住院医师获取临床理论、技能和经验的必需环节，因而其相关教学在住院医师规范化培训中极为关键。基于大型综合医院神经外科高年资医师多年来的临床带教经验，根据住院医师规范化培训的要求，结合神经外科住院医师特点，将培训期分为初、中、末三个阶段，探讨规范化培训各阶段临床实践教学策略。
住院醫師規範化培訓是執業行醫的起點和必經過程，在醫師職業生涯中極為重要。臨床實踐是住院醫師穫取臨床理論、技能和經驗的必需環節，因而其相關教學在住院醫師規範化培訓中極為關鍵。基于大型綜閤醫院神經外科高年資醫師多年來的臨床帶教經驗，根據住院醫師規範化培訓的要求，結閤神經外科住院醫師特點，將培訓期分為初、中、末三箇階段，探討規範化培訓各階段臨床實踐教學策略。
주원의사규범화배훈시집업행의적기점화필경과정，재의사직업생애중겁위중요。림상실천시주원의사획취림상이론、기능화경험적필수배절，인이기상관교학재주원의사규범화배훈중겁위관건。기우대형종합의원신경외과고년자의사다년래적림상대교경험，근거주원의사규범화배훈적요구，결합신경외과주원의사특점，장배훈기분위초、중、말삼개계단，탐토규범화배훈각계단림상실천교학책략。
Normative training of residents is a start and necessary course in entering medical practice, and is very important for medical practitioners in their career. Clinical practice is a very key period for resident doctors to obtain clinical theory, skills and experience. Hence teaching of clinical practice becomes vitally crucial. Based on years of clinical teaching experiences revealed by senior neurosurgical doctors in a large general hospital, and the characteristics of neurosurgical residents, the author suggests a classification of three-stages in normative residency training proposes and explores teaching strategies in each stage.
