中华医学教育探索杂志
中華醫學教育探索雜誌
중화의학교육탐색잡지
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2014年
7期
703-705
,共3页
王敦敬%刘永海%肖成华%耿德勤
王敦敬%劉永海%肖成華%耿德勤
왕돈경%류영해%초성화%경덕근
医学教学%转化医学%教学改革
醫學教學%轉化醫學%教學改革
의학교학%전화의학%교학개혁
Medical teaching%Translational medicine%Teaching reform
转化医学是医学领域出现的新概念,强调理论与实践相结合,基础医学与临床医学相整合。我国医学教学中存在基础与临床相脱离等问题,导致医学生知识面狭窄、视野不开阔、创造性缺乏等,不符合转化医学对医学教学的要求。在此介绍了转化医学的基本概念,转化医学理念下的医学教学改革的必要性,并探讨如何通过整合课程体系、改善实验课程模式、加强人文素质教育、强化师资力量、完善评价体系等措施对医学教学进行改革。
轉化醫學是醫學領域齣現的新概唸,彊調理論與實踐相結閤,基礎醫學與臨床醫學相整閤。我國醫學教學中存在基礎與臨床相脫離等問題,導緻醫學生知識麵狹窄、視野不開闊、創造性缺乏等,不符閤轉化醫學對醫學教學的要求。在此介紹瞭轉化醫學的基本概唸,轉化醫學理唸下的醫學教學改革的必要性,併探討如何通過整閤課程體繫、改善實驗課程模式、加彊人文素質教育、彊化師資力量、完善評價體繫等措施對醫學教學進行改革。
전화의학시의학영역출현적신개념,강조이론여실천상결합,기출의학여림상의학상정합。아국의학교학중존재기출여림상상탈리등문제,도치의학생지식면협착、시야불개활、창조성결핍등,불부합전화의학대의학교학적요구。재차개소료전화의학적기본개념,전화의학이념하적의학교학개혁적필요성,병탐토여하통과정합과정체계、개선실험과정모식、가강인문소질교육、강화사자역량、완선평개체계등조시대의학교학진행개혁。
Translational medicine emerging as a new concept in medical field, concentrates on the integration of theory and practice , and the conjunction of basic medical science and clinical medicine. Barriers between the basic medicine and clinical medicine existing in medical education in China make students possess limited intelligence, narrow perspectives and low creativity etc., causing the medical teaching unable to conform to the demand of translational medicine. The article introduces the basic conception of translational medicine and the necessity of medical teaching reform, the meth-ods of promoting teaching reform by integrating the curriculum systems, bettering experimental teach-ing systems, strengthening humanities education, improving faculty construction and optimizing eval-uation system for students.