中国循环杂志
中國循環雜誌
중국순배잡지
CHINESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL
2014年
8期
598-601
,共4页
李静雅%王芳韵%李晓峰%金兰中%张鑫%马桂琴%郑淋%卫海燕
李靜雅%王芳韻%李曉峰%金蘭中%張鑫%馬桂琴%鄭淋%衛海燕
리정아%왕방운%리효봉%금란중%장흠%마계금%정림%위해연
完全性肺静脉异位引流%超声心动图描记术%肺静脉梗阻
完全性肺靜脈異位引流%超聲心動圖描記術%肺靜脈梗阻
완전성폐정맥이위인류%초성심동도묘기술%폐정맥경조
Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection%Echocardiography%Pulmonary vein stenosis
目的:应用超声心动图监测完全性肺静脉异位引流(TAPVC)患儿术后肺静脉梗阻等并发症的发生。<br> 方法:对我院66例TAPVC患儿术前,术后围手术期、中期超声心动图测量值进行回顾性分析,监测肺静脉梗阻等并发症的发生。<br> 结果:66例TAPVC患儿术后围手术期、中期超声心动图测量左心室舒张末期内径均较术前增大,右心室前后径均较术前减小,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后出现肺静脉梗阻6例患儿应用超声心动图可观测到吻合口处或肺静脉回流处的高速血流信号。6例肺静脉梗阻患儿术后围手术期左心室舒张末期内径较术前增大,右心室前后径缩小,肺动脉压力降低,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05),术后中期左心室舒张末期内径较术前增大,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05),但右心室前后径、肺动脉压力均较术前差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。<br> 结论:超声心动图可动态监测完全性肺静脉异位引流的手术效果,通过右心室前后径及肺动脉压力等测量值可监测术后肺静脉梗阻的发生。
目的:應用超聲心動圖鑑測完全性肺靜脈異位引流(TAPVC)患兒術後肺靜脈梗阻等併髮癥的髮生。<br> 方法:對我院66例TAPVC患兒術前,術後圍手術期、中期超聲心動圖測量值進行迴顧性分析,鑑測肺靜脈梗阻等併髮癥的髮生。<br> 結果:66例TAPVC患兒術後圍手術期、中期超聲心動圖測量左心室舒張末期內徑均較術前增大,右心室前後徑均較術前減小,差異存在統計學意義(P<0.05)。術後齣現肺靜脈梗阻6例患兒應用超聲心動圖可觀測到吻閤口處或肺靜脈迴流處的高速血流信號。6例肺靜脈梗阻患兒術後圍手術期左心室舒張末期內徑較術前增大,右心室前後徑縮小,肺動脈壓力降低,差異存在統計學意義(P<0.05),術後中期左心室舒張末期內徑較術前增大,差異存在統計學意義(P<0.05),但右心室前後徑、肺動脈壓力均較術前差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。<br> 結論:超聲心動圖可動態鑑測完全性肺靜脈異位引流的手術效果,通過右心室前後徑及肺動脈壓力等測量值可鑑測術後肺靜脈梗阻的髮生。
목적:응용초성심동도감측완전성폐정맥이위인류(TAPVC)환인술후폐정맥경조등병발증적발생。<br> 방법:대아원66례TAPVC환인술전,술후위수술기、중기초성심동도측량치진행회고성분석,감측폐정맥경조등병발증적발생。<br> 결과:66례TAPVC환인술후위수술기、중기초성심동도측량좌심실서장말기내경균교술전증대,우심실전후경균교술전감소,차이존재통계학의의(P<0.05)。술후출현폐정맥경조6례환인응용초성심동도가관측도문합구처혹폐정맥회류처적고속혈류신호。6례폐정맥경조환인술후위수술기좌심실서장말기내경교술전증대,우심실전후경축소,폐동맥압력강저,차이존재통계학의의(P<0.05),술후중기좌심실서장말기내경교술전증대,차이존재통계학의의(P<0.05),단우심실전후경、폐동맥압력균교술전차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。<br> 결론:초성심동도가동태감측완전성폐정맥이위인류적수술효과,통과우심실전후경급폐동맥압력등측량치가감측술후폐정맥경조적발생。
Objective: To evaluate the post-operative complication of pulmonary vein stenosis in patients with total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) by echocardiography. <br> Methods: A total of 66 TAPVC pediatric patients with surgical repair in our hospital were retrospectively studied. The peri-operative and mid-term post-operative echocardiography was conducted to evaluate the complication of pulmonary vein stenosis. <br> Results: The peri-operative and mid-term post-operative echocardiography presented the increased left ventricular diastolic end diameter (LVEDd) and decreased right ventricular diameter in all 66 patients, P<0.05. There were 6 patients with pulmonary vein stenosis showed high velocity Doppler signals at atanastomosis. The peri-operative echocardiography in those 6 patients showed increased LVEDd, decreased right ventricular diameter and pulmonary artery pressure, all P<0.05. The mid-term post-operative echocardiography in those 6 patients indicated increased LVEDd, P<0.05, while the right ventricular diameter and pulmonary artery pressure were similar before and after the operation, P>0.05. <br> Conclusion: Echocardiography may monitor the operative effect of TAPVC, the occurrence of post-operative pulmonary vein stenosis could be found by examining right ventricular diameter and pulmonary artery pressure in pediatric patients.