中华医学教育探索杂志
中華醫學教育探索雜誌
중화의학교육탐색잡지
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2014年
8期
778-781
,共4页
英国%医学院校%课程设置
英國%醫學院校%課程設置
영국%의학원교%과정설치
England%Medical colleges and universities%Curriculum
医学课程的合理设置对于医学人才培养的规格和质量具有决定性作用。英国的医学教育始终处于世界先列,其医学专业课程设置特色分明,以整合课程为主,且重视选修课、人文社科类课程的设置,注重早期接触临床、早期科研训练,在实习实践安排方面也颇有特点。英国医学院校的课程设置为我国医学教育课程改革带来一定启示,即建立跨学科的整合课程,加强人文素质培养,提倡早期接触临床、早期科研,注重与更广泛的社会机构合作。
醫學課程的閤理設置對于醫學人纔培養的規格和質量具有決定性作用。英國的醫學教育始終處于世界先列,其醫學專業課程設置特色分明,以整閤課程為主,且重視選脩課、人文社科類課程的設置,註重早期接觸臨床、早期科研訓練,在實習實踐安排方麵也頗有特點。英國醫學院校的課程設置為我國醫學教育課程改革帶來一定啟示,即建立跨學科的整閤課程,加彊人文素質培養,提倡早期接觸臨床、早期科研,註重與更廣汎的社會機構閤作。
의학과정적합리설치대우의학인재배양적규격화질량구유결정성작용。영국적의학교육시종처우세계선렬,기의학전업과정설치특색분명,이정합과정위주,차중시선수과、인문사과류과정적설치,주중조기접촉림상、조기과연훈련,재실습실천안배방면야파유특점。영국의학원교적과정설치위아국의학교육과정개혁대래일정계시,즉건립과학과적정합과정,가강인문소질배양,제창조기접촉림상、조기과연,주중여경엄범적사회궤구합작。
The medical curriculum which is designed reasonable, plays a decisive role in the training specifications and quality of medical talents. The medical education in England is always in the world first column, and its medical curriculum is distinctive. The courses are mostly offered by the form of integration. They pay more attention to the setup of selective courses, humanities and social sciences courses, and they also put emphasis on the early clinical contact and early scientific research training. In addition, they are also outstanding in practice and internship. There is much beneficial enlightenment for our country's course reform from the British medical curriculum design, namely to establish integration courses which is interdisciplinary, to strengthen the humanistic quality's cultiva-tion, to advocate early clinical contact and early scientific research, and to strengthen cooperation and coordination between medical colleges and social organizations in all aspects.