CAJ | 학술논문

文章通过对樋口一叶的代表作品《十三夜》中三位代表不同阶层的男性形象文学研究，探究了明治时期社会思想意识的转变，即追求男女平等、婚恋自由等。但小说依然揭示了带有浓郁色彩的封建男权思想仍占据着社会主流地位，这使得女性仍然无法摆脱封建统治的束缚，无法决定自己的命运，依旧过着男尊女卑、不平等的痛苦生活。
문장통과대통구일협적대표작품《십삼야》중삼위대표불동계층적남성형상문학연구，탐구료명치시기사회사상의식적전변，즉추구남녀평등、혼련자유등。단소설의연게시료대유농욱색채적봉건남권사상잉점거착사회주류지위，저사득녀성잉연무법파탈봉건통치적속박，무법결정자기적명운，의구과착남존녀비、불평등적통고생활。
As a famous woman writer during the Meiji Period, Higuchi Ichiyo is one of the pioneers of the early realistic literature in Japan. Through the literary studies of the three male images that represent different classes in Higuchi Ichiyo's representative work, The Thirteen Night, this paper explores the transition of social ideology in the Meiji Period, that is, the pursuit of gender equality, freedom of marriage etc. But the novel also reveals that at that time, the male chauvinism with strong feud al colors still dominated the social mainstream, which made women unable to get rid of the shackles of the feudal rule and to decide their own destiny, and still lived a painful unequal life in which men enjoyed higher status than women.