CAJ | 학술논문

文章将卫生服务均等化多维结构因素引入人力资本分析框架，构建2000-2012年江苏区域面板协整模型，考察财政卫生投入均等化、卫生资源配置均等化因素对居民健康及经济增长的影响。结果显示：考察期间江苏卫生均等化水平对区域发展存在短期长期差异性效应：从短期看，江苏区域卫生均等化尤其是卫生投入均等化发展水平有所改善，对民众健康发展与区域经济增长发挥了一定的促进作用；从长期看，江苏卫生领域暴露出总体投入不足、资源配置结构性失衡、服务与市场竞争意识不强以及卫生人才战略滞后等问题，制约了江苏长期卫生均等化水平的提升发展以及对区域居民健康及经济增长的长效促进。
문장장위생복무균등화다유결구인소인입인력자본분석광가，구건2000-2012년강소구역면판협정모형，고찰재정위생투입균등화、위생자원배치균등화인소대거민건강급경제증장적영향。결과현시：고찰기간강소위생균등화수평대구역발전존재단기장기차이성효응：종단기간，강소구역위생균등화우기시위생투입균등화발전수평유소개선，대민음건강발전여구역경제증장발휘료일정적촉진작용；종장기간，강소위생영역폭로출총체투입불족、자원배치결구성실형、복무여시장경쟁의식불강이급위생인재전략체후등문제，제약료강소장기위생균등화수평적제승발전이급대구역거민건강급경제증장적장효촉진。
The paper introduces multi-dimensional structural factors of equalization of health services into the framework of the human-resource analysis, constructs the panel cointegration model of Jiangsu Province during the year of 2000 to 2012, and evaluates the impacts of equalization of financial input in public health and health resources allocation on residents’health and economic growth. The results show that the level of equalization of health services has different influences on regional devel-opment in both long and short terms during the period of survey. In a short term,the development level of regional equalization of health services,especially the equalization of financial input in health,has been improved in Jiangsu Province,and has al-so played a certain promoting role in improvement of public health and development of regional economy. However, in a long term,the health sector of Jiangsu Province also has many defects,such as insufficient input,structural imbalance of resource allocation, weak consciousness of service and market competition and lag in public health talent strategy, etc. They restrict the enhancement and development of the level of equalization of health services in Jiangsu Province and the long-term promo-tion to residents’health and economic growth.