CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨综合访视对手术室患者应对方式的应用效果。方法将我院2011年9月至2013年9月收治的200例手术室患者分为两组，观察组50例和对照组150例。对照组采用普通术前访视，观察组采用术前综合访视，比较两组患者的护理效果。结果观察组患者进入手术室后积极应对评分、焦虑评分、自尊评分高于对照组，消极应对评分低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。观察组患者收缩压、舒张压、心率均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。观察组的遵医行为优于对照组，护理满意度高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论术前综合访视可使患者具备良好的心理、生理条件，确保手术安全，提高护理满意度。
목적：탐토종합방시대수술실환자응대방식적응용효과。방법장아원2011년9월지2013년9월수치적200례수술실환자분위량조，관찰조50례화대조조150례。대조조채용보통술전방시，관찰조채용술전종합방시，비교량조환자적호리효과。결과관찰조환자진입수술실후적겁응대평분、초필평분、자존평분고우대조조，소겁응대평분저우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。관찰조환자수축압、서장압、심솔균저우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。관찰조적준의행위우우대조조，호리만의도고우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（ P＜0.05）。결론술전종합방시가사환자구비량호적심리、생리조건，학보수술안전，제고호리만의도。
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive preoperative interview in operation room patients.Methods Totaled of 200 cases of operation room patients in our hospital from September 2013 to February 2014 were divided into the observation group and the control group , 100 cases in each group , the control group was given ordinary preoperative interview , the observation group was received com-prehensive preoperative interview , nursing effect was compared between two groups.Results After entering operation room the scores of pos-itive coping, anxiety, self-esteem in the observation group were higher than those in the control group , the score of negative coping style was lower than that in the control group with statistical significance ( P<0.05 ) .Systolic pressure , diastolic pressure , heart rate in the ob-servation group were lower than those in the control group with statistical significance ( P<0.05 ) .Compliance in the observation group was better than that in the control group , nursing satisfaction was higher than tha in the control group with statistical significance ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusions Comprehensive preoperative interview can make patients have better psychological , physiological conditions to cooperate with operation, ensure the operation safety , improve nursing satisfaction.