中国民族民间医药
中國民族民間醫藥
중국민족민간의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ETHNOMEDICINE AND ETHNOPHARMACY
2014年
16期
48-49
,共2页
年轻%乳腺癌%病理特征%临床特征
年輕%乳腺癌%病理特徵%臨床特徵
년경%유선암%병리특정%림상특정
Young female%Breast cancer%pathological features%Clinical features
目的：分析年轻女性乳腺癌的临床及病理特点。方法：选择66例≤35岁经病理确诊并采用免疫组化检测、手术治疗的乳腺癌患者作为研究，分析其临床及病理资料，并与随机抽取同期收治的35岁以上的中老年女性乳腺癌66例比较其差异。结果：年轻组在腋窝淋巴结转移率高于中老年组（P＜0.05），病理分期 III -IV 期患者比例高于中老年组（P＜0.05），PR阳性率低于中老年组（P＜0.05），Her-2阳性率高于中老年组（P＜0.05），选择保乳手术比例高于中老年组（P＜0.05），两组在病程小于1个月比例、肿瘤直径大小、病理类型、ER阳性表达率比较，差异无统计学差异。结论：年轻乳腺癌就诊时病理分期晚、腋窝淋巴结转移率高，且较中老年组，年轻组PR阳性率低、Her-2高表达。
目的：分析年輕女性乳腺癌的臨床及病理特點。方法：選擇66例≤35歲經病理確診併採用免疫組化檢測、手術治療的乳腺癌患者作為研究，分析其臨床及病理資料，併與隨機抽取同期收治的35歲以上的中老年女性乳腺癌66例比較其差異。結果：年輕組在腋窩淋巴結轉移率高于中老年組（P＜0.05），病理分期 III -IV 期患者比例高于中老年組（P＜0.05），PR暘性率低于中老年組（P＜0.05），Her-2暘性率高于中老年組（P＜0.05），選擇保乳手術比例高于中老年組（P＜0.05），兩組在病程小于1箇月比例、腫瘤直徑大小、病理類型、ER暘性錶達率比較，差異無統計學差異。結論：年輕乳腺癌就診時病理分期晚、腋窩淋巴結轉移率高，且較中老年組，年輕組PR暘性率低、Her-2高錶達。
목적：분석년경녀성유선암적림상급병리특점。방법：선택66례≤35세경병리학진병채용면역조화검측、수술치료적유선암환자작위연구，분석기림상급병리자료，병여수궤추취동기수치적35세이상적중노년녀성유선암66례비교기차이。결과：년경조재액와림파결전이솔고우중노년조（P＜0.05），병리분기 III -IV 기환자비례고우중노년조（P＜0.05），PR양성솔저우중노년조（P＜0.05），Her-2양성솔고우중노년조（P＜0.05），선택보유수술비례고우중노년조（P＜0.05），량조재병정소우1개월비례、종류직경대소、병리류형、ER양성표체솔비교，차이무통계학차이。결론：년경유선암취진시병리분기만、액와림파결전이솔고，차교중노년조，년경조PR양성솔저、Her-2고표체。
Objective To investigate the clinical and pathological characteristics of young breast cancer.Methods The young group choose 66 cases young breast cancer from 2009 to 2013 in our hospital who under 35 year old,which were diagnosed by immunohisto-chemical detection,treatmented by surgical,and analyze its clinical and pathological data,then select the same period to the hospital complaining of elderly patients with breast cancer 66 cases as the elderly group .Compare their differences of clinical and pathological characteristics between the two groups .Results Young group in axillary lymph node metastatic rate is higher than in elderly group (52%VS 30%,P<0.05),pathological stage III -IV a proportion of patients higher than the elderly group (48% VS 27%,P<0.05), the PR positive rate is lower than the elderly group (35%VS 67%,P<0.05 ),the Her-2 positive rate is higher than elderly group (74%VS 24%,P<0.05),the choice of reservation mamma in operation ratio is higher than the elderly group (20% VS 3%,P<0.05),Besides,there were no significant differences in the proportion of less than one month during the course,diameter of the tumor size,pathological type,ER positive expression rate.Conclusion Young breast cancer pathological staging was late,axillary lymph node metastasis rate is high,compared with elderly group ,young group PR positive rate is low and its Her-2 is high expression.
