山西高等学校社会科学学报
山西高等學校社會科學學報
산서고등학교사회과학학보
SOCIAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF COLLEGES OF SHANXI
2014年
11期
39-42,50
,共5页
山西省%人口老龄化%程度%速度%养老负担%人口密度
山西省%人口老齡化%程度%速度%養老負擔%人口密度
산서성%인구노령화%정도%속도%양로부담%인구밀도
Shanxi Province%aging of population%degree%speed%the burden of providing for the aged%population density
文章通过老龄化程度、老龄化速度、养老负担和老年人口空间分布四项指标,分析了山西省人口老龄化程度及地区差异后得出以下结论:第一,从1990年至2010年山西省各地区老龄化阶段呈现出从成年型到老年型逐步发展的趋势。第二,山西省人口老龄化的速度越来越快。第三,山西省人口老龄化具有不均衡的空间分布特征,中北部地区和南部的运城老龄化程度较为严重。第四,从老年人口密度指标衡量,2010年山西省大部分地区进入了低中密度地区,太原进入高密度地区,是养老基础设施建设的重点地区。
文章通過老齡化程度、老齡化速度、養老負擔和老年人口空間分佈四項指標,分析瞭山西省人口老齡化程度及地區差異後得齣以下結論:第一,從1990年至2010年山西省各地區老齡化階段呈現齣從成年型到老年型逐步髮展的趨勢。第二,山西省人口老齡化的速度越來越快。第三,山西省人口老齡化具有不均衡的空間分佈特徵,中北部地區和南部的運城老齡化程度較為嚴重。第四,從老年人口密度指標衡量,2010年山西省大部分地區進入瞭低中密度地區,太原進入高密度地區,是養老基礎設施建設的重點地區。
문장통과노령화정도、노령화속도、양로부담화노년인구공간분포사항지표,분석료산서성인구노령화정도급지구차이후득출이하결론:제일,종1990년지2010년산서성각지구노령화계단정현출종성년형도노년형축보발전적추세。제이,산서성인구노령화적속도월래월쾌。제삼,산서성인구노령화구유불균형적공간분포특정,중북부지구화남부적운성노령화정도교위엄중。제사,종노년인구밀도지표형량,2010년산서성대부분지구진입료저중밀도지구,태원진입고밀도지구,시양로기출설시건설적중점지구。
This paper makes an analysis about the population aging and the regional differences of Shanxi Province with the population aging indicators such as the degree of the population ageing ,the speed of aging ,the burden of providing for the aged and the elderly population density .It is then concluded that:firstly,the stage of aging in different areas presents a trend from the adult to the old between 1990 and 2010;secondly,the speed of aging is faster and faster in Shanxi Prov-ince;thirdly,there is the characteristics of an uneven spatial distribution about the ageing population ,and the aging degree is much severer in the north-central region and south area such as Yuncheng than in other areas .In the last,judging from the elderly density index ,most area of Shanxi Province has turned to be areas of low density in 2010 ,but Taiyuan becomes an area with high density ,and it should be the key area to construct the endowment infrastructures .