经济问题
經濟問題
경제문제
ECONOMIC PROBLEMS
2014年
11期
20-24
,共5页
知识%经济%工具理性%价值理性
知識%經濟%工具理性%價值理性
지식%경제%공구이성%개치이성
knowledge%economics%instrumental rationality%value rationality
“学而优则仕”是隋唐以来中国知识分子理所当然的价值诉求。然而，明清晋商却断然提出“秀才学生意———改邪归正”，令“子弟之俊秀者，多入贸易一途”。“学而优则贾”的价值取向促进了知识与经济的内在结合，工具理性与价值理性的契合统一，使得明清晋商能够“用儒意以通积贮之理”，最终执商界之牛耳，在获得道德肯定的同时创造了商业奇迹。
“學而優則仕”是隋唐以來中國知識分子理所噹然的價值訴求。然而，明清晉商卻斷然提齣“秀纔學生意———改邪歸正”，令“子弟之俊秀者，多入貿易一途”。“學而優則賈”的價值取嚮促進瞭知識與經濟的內在結閤，工具理性與價值理性的契閤統一，使得明清晉商能夠“用儒意以通積貯之理”，最終執商界之牛耳，在穫得道德肯定的同時創造瞭商業奇跡。
“학이우칙사”시수당이래중국지식분자리소당연적개치소구。연이，명청진상각단연제출“수재학생의———개사귀정”，령“자제지준수자，다입무역일도”。“학이우칙가”적개치취향촉진료지식여경제적내재결합，공구이성여개치이성적계합통일，사득명청진상능구“용유의이통적저지리”，최종집상계지우이，재획득도덕긍정적동시창조료상업기적。
It was the priority value appeal of Chinese intellectuals since the Sui and Tang Dynasties that a good scholar would make an official.However , Shanxi Merchants in Ming and Qing dynasties thought that he who ex-celled in learning could be a merchant.The value orientation promoted the internal combination of knowledge and e-conomy , and the unity of instrumental rationality and value rationality.As a result , Shanxi Merchants in Ming and Qing Dynasties did business with Confucian thought guidance.And they finally occupied a leading position in the business world.While getting recognized in their moral standard , they also created a miracle in the business history.
