吉林林业科技
吉林林業科技
길림임업과기
JILIN FORESTRY SCICNCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
6期
16-19,62
,共5页
于洪光%高海涛%张义涛
于洪光%高海濤%張義濤
우홍광%고해도%장의도
结构化森林经营技术%应用%林分特征
結構化森林經營技術%應用%林分特徵
결구화삼림경영기술%응용%림분특정
Structuring forest management technology%Application%Forest stand feature
利用结构化森林经营技术对蛟河林业实验区管理局所属红松阔叶林进行经营,并对经营前后林分的基本特征与状态特征进行比较分析,结果表明:郁闭度由0.85下降到0.80,林分密度由1186株? hm-2下降到992株?hm-2;林分平均角尺度为0.490,仍为随机分布;林分平均混交度为0.792,较经营前略有上升;直径分布仍为倒“J”型。顶级树种红松的相对显著度明显上升,由经营前的8.26%上升到经营后的9.57%,优势度从经营前的0.230上升到经营后的0.264;珍贵树种黄檗及主要伴生树种的优势度均呈上升状态。
利用結構化森林經營技術對蛟河林業實驗區管理跼所屬紅鬆闊葉林進行經營,併對經營前後林分的基本特徵與狀態特徵進行比較分析,結果錶明:鬱閉度由0.85下降到0.80,林分密度由1186株? hm-2下降到992株?hm-2;林分平均角呎度為0.490,仍為隨機分佈;林分平均混交度為0.792,較經營前略有上升;直徑分佈仍為倒“J”型。頂級樹種紅鬆的相對顯著度明顯上升,由經營前的8.26%上升到經營後的9.57%,優勢度從經營前的0.230上升到經營後的0.264;珍貴樹種黃檗及主要伴生樹種的優勢度均呈上升狀態。
이용결구화삼림경영기술대교하임업실험구관리국소속홍송활협림진행경영,병대경영전후림분적기본특정여상태특정진행비교분석,결과표명:욱폐도유0.85하강도0.80,림분밀도유1186주? hm-2하강도992주?hm-2;림분평균각척도위0.490,잉위수궤분포;림분평균혼교도위0.792,교경영전략유상승;직경분포잉위도“J”형。정급수충홍송적상대현저도명현상승,유경영전적8.26%상승도경영후적9.57%,우세도종경영전적0.230상승도경영후적0.264;진귀수충황벽급주요반생수충적우세도균정상승상태。
The Korean pine broad-leaved forest which belonged Forestry Experimental Area Management Bureau of Jiaohe was managed by using structuring forest management technology .Its essential feature and state feature of front and back were compared and analyzed .The result showed that the canopy density descended from 0.85 to 0.80.The stand density descended from 1 186 per hectare to 992 per hectare .The average angle scale of forest stand which was still random distri-bution was 0.490.The average mingling of forest stand which ascended slightly was 0.792.The diameter distribution was still reverse “J”.The significance of top seeds of trees Pinus koraiensis ascended from 8.26%to 9.57%apparently.The degree of dominance ascended from 0.230 to 0.264.The degree of dominance of precious plant species Phellodendron amu -rense Rupr.and associated tree species were all in ascendant .