中国园林
中國園林
중국완림
CHINESE LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
2014年
11期
23-27
,共5页
风景园林%流体景观元素%模拟%小气候%丘陵绿化%水系规划
風景園林%流體景觀元素%模擬%小氣候%丘陵綠化%水繫規劃
풍경완림%류체경관원소%모의%소기후%구릉녹화%수계규화
landscape architecture%lfuid landscape element%simulation%microclimate%hill greening%water landscape planning
包括风、水等在内的流体景观元素是风景园林中重要的造景元素类群,可通过计算流体力学(CFD)软件进行模拟。流体景观元素分析法(FLEA)是以各种流体景观元素为分析对象,在明确分析目标与环境条件之后,通过计算流体力学软件的模拟得到模拟图像和分析结论,用以指导风景园林规划设计的方法。新疆英吉沙县丘陵绿化、陕西榆林山岔湾湿地公园规划设计与山东威海双岛湾水系景观规划3个案例分别模拟了风、温度与水流,例证如何将流体景观元素分析法应用于风景园林规划设计中。
包括風、水等在內的流體景觀元素是風景園林中重要的造景元素類群,可通過計算流體力學(CFD)軟件進行模擬。流體景觀元素分析法(FLEA)是以各種流體景觀元素為分析對象,在明確分析目標與環境條件之後,通過計算流體力學軟件的模擬得到模擬圖像和分析結論,用以指導風景園林規劃設計的方法。新疆英吉沙縣丘陵綠化、陝西榆林山岔灣濕地公園規劃設計與山東威海雙島灣水繫景觀規劃3箇案例分彆模擬瞭風、溫度與水流,例證如何將流體景觀元素分析法應用于風景園林規劃設計中。
포괄풍、수등재내적류체경관원소시풍경완림중중요적조경원소류군,가통과계산류체역학(CFD)연건진행모의。류체경관원소분석법(FLEA)시이각충류체경관원소위분석대상,재명학분석목표여배경조건지후,통과계산류체역학연건적모의득도모의도상화분석결론,용이지도풍경완림규화설계적방법。신강영길사현구릉녹화、협서유림산차만습지공완규화설계여산동위해쌍도만수계경관규화3개안례분별모의료풍、온도여수류,예증여하장류체경관원소분석법응용우풍경완림규화설계중。
Fluid landscape elements, including wind and water, are important parts in landscape architecture, which could be simulated by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software. Fluid Landscape Elements Analysis(FLEA) is a method that can direct landscape planning and design which takes various lfuid landscape elements as the analysis object, determines the analysis of target and environment conditions, and gets simulation images and scientiifc conclusion by CFD software. Through the simulation of wind, temperature, water lfow by three typical cases of hills greening in Yingjisha County of Xinjiang, Shanchawan Wetland Park planning in Yulin of Shaanxi, and Double Island Bay water landscape plan in Weihai of Shandong, the paper introduces how to use the method of FLEA in landscape planning and design.