CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨 Orem 自护理论在腹部手术患者护理中的应用效果。方法100例行腹部手术患者随机分为对照组与观察组，每组50例，分别采用常规护理与 Orem 自护理论护理，比较两组护理前后腹胀及疼痛评分、SAS 及 SDS 评分。结果两组护理后腹胀及腹痛评分、SAS 及 SDS 评分较护理前显著下降，且观察组较对照组降低更显著（P ＜0.05）。结论 Orem 自护理论在腹部手术患者护理中的应用效果显著，患者心理状况改善明显，疼痛明显缓解。
목적：탐토 Orem 자호이론재복부수술환자호리중적응용효과。방법100례행복부수술환자수궤분위대조조여관찰조，매조50례，분별채용상규호리여 Orem 자호이론호리，비교량조호리전후복창급동통평분、SAS 급 SDS 평분。결과량조호리후복창급복통평분、SAS 급 SDS 평분교호리전현저하강，차관찰조교대조조강저경현저（P ＜0.05）。결론 Orem 자호이론재복부수술환자호리중적응용효과현저，환자심리상황개선명현，동통명현완해。
Objective To investigate the effect of Orem self-care theory in abdominal surgery. Methods 100 cases of abdominal surgery patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group,50 cases in each, and two groups respectively received conventional care and Orem self-care theory nursing.The bloating and pain scores,SAS and SDS scores were compared before and after nursing between two groups. Results After treatment and nursing,the bloating and abdominal pain score and SAS and SDS scores significantly decreased than before treatment and nursing, and the observation group significantly lowered than those in the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion The effect of Orem self-care theory in abdominal surgery is significant,the patients’psychological status improve significantly,and the pain relieve significantly.