CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨超声引导下深静脉穿刺置管技术在围术期小儿患者中的应用效果。方法选取我院接收的80例择期拟行手术患儿作为本次的研究对象，对其临床资料进行回顾分析。结果观察组患儿的穿刺置管时间、穿刺总成功率、一次穿刺成功率、失败率及并发症发生率与对照组比较均有统计学差异（P ＜0.05)。结论给予择期手术患儿超声引导下深静脉穿刺置管术治疗可提高成功率，减少并发症，具有较高的应用价值，可推广应用。
목적：탐토초성인도하심정맥천자치관기술재위술기소인환자중적응용효과。방법선취아원접수적80례택기의행수술환인작위본차적연구대상，대기림상자료진행회고분석。결과관찰조환인적천자치관시간、천자총성공솔、일차천자성공솔、실패솔급병발증발생솔여대조조비교균유통계학차이（P ＜0.05)。결론급여택기수술환인초성인도하심정맥천자치관술치료가제고성공솔，감소병발증，구유교고적응용개치，가추엄응용。
Objective To explore the application effects of ultrasound-guided venipuncture and catheterization on perioperative children patients. Methods 80 children patients receiving selective operation in our hospital were selected as research subjects, and their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results Time of puncture and catheterization, total successful rate of puncture, one-time successful rate of puncture, failure rate and incidence of complications in the observation group were all statistically significant compared to those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound-guided venipuncture and catheterization for children patients receiving selective operation helps improve successful rate of the operation and reduce complications, which is of high application value and is worthy of promotion and application.