CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染者/艾滋病（AIDS）患者家庭的社会心理状况及社会支持情况，为评估救助效果提供参考。方法在无锡市，随机采访了80例HIV/AIDS。调查内容包括社会人口学特征、感染/发病状况、社会心理及社会支持现状。结果50.00%例认为不歧视，56.25%感觉患病前后家人和周围的人对待自己和以前一样，一半以上认为对生活压力和收入状况有下降，90.00%以上愿意接收疾控机构督导管理。结论政府的相关政策和社会的救助措施在减少患者家庭的社会心理影响方面已经起到了积极作用。
목적：료해인류면역결함병독（HIV）감염자/애자병（AIDS）환자가정적사회심리상황급사회지지정황，위평고구조효과제공삼고。방법재무석시，수궤채방료80례HIV/AIDS。조사내용포괄사회인구학특정、감염/발병상황、사회심리급사회지지현상。결과50.00%례인위불기시，56.25%감각환병전후가인화주위적인대대자기화이전일양，일반이상인위대생활압력화수입상황유하강，90.00%이상원의접수질공궤구독도관리。결론정부적상관정책화사회적구조조시재감소환자가정적사회심리영향방면이경기도료적겁작용。
Objective To understand social psychological status and social support of HIV or AIDS (AIDS) patients and family, and to provide a reference for the evaluation of assistance. Methods In Wuxi City, the 80 peoples, who were HIV or AIDS, were randomly interviewed on social demographic characteristics, the infection or disease status, psychological status, and social support. Results 50.00% of the patients didn't think discrimination. 56.25% of the patients thought that Family and the surrounding peoples were the same as before for treating their. More than half the staff had pressure of life and income decline. More than 90.00%were willing to receive supervision management from institution of disease prevention and control. Conclusion In the aspect of reducing social psychological effects for patients and their families, the relevant policies of the government and the community relief measures have played a positive role.