中国机械工程
中國機械工程
중국궤계공정
CHINA MECHANICAl ENGINEERING
2014年
21期
2975-2981
,共7页
张俊红%王凯楠%毕凤荣%郭鹏%何振鹏
張俊紅%王凱楠%畢鳳榮%郭鵬%何振鵬
장준홍%왕개남%필봉영%곽붕%하진붕
耦合振动系统%状态空间%参数研究%多目标优化
耦閤振動繫統%狀態空間%參數研究%多目標優化
우합진동계통%상태공간%삼수연구%다목표우화
coupled vibration system%state space%parameter study%multi-objective optimization
以车辆子系统间耦合关系为出发点,基于状态空间理论提出了以子系统耦合系数和相对衰减系数为考察指标的车辆子系统振动传递特性研究方法。采用拉丁超立方设计分析了悬置参数对系统耦合程度的影响,研究了耦合和子系统振动衰减的关系;采用非支配序列遗传算法进行了多目标优化并获取了最优解集,并结合子系统传递函数来验证结果。研究结果表明,以相对衰减系数最小化为目标,综合考虑发动机底盘和车身底盘子系统的耦合关系可有效改善车辆平顺性。
以車輛子繫統間耦閤關繫為齣髮點,基于狀態空間理論提齣瞭以子繫統耦閤繫數和相對衰減繫數為攷察指標的車輛子繫統振動傳遞特性研究方法。採用拉丁超立方設計分析瞭懸置參數對繫統耦閤程度的影響,研究瞭耦閤和子繫統振動衰減的關繫;採用非支配序列遺傳算法進行瞭多目標優化併穫取瞭最優解集,併結閤子繫統傳遞函數來驗證結果。研究結果錶明,以相對衰減繫數最小化為目標,綜閤攷慮髮動機底盤和車身底盤子繫統的耦閤關繫可有效改善車輛平順性。
이차량자계통간우합관계위출발점,기우상태공간이론제출료이자계통우합계수화상대쇠감계수위고찰지표적차량자계통진동전체특성연구방법。채용랍정초립방설계분석료현치삼수대계통우합정도적영향,연구료우합화자계통진동쇠감적관계;채용비지배서렬유전산법진행료다목표우화병획취료최우해집,병결합자계통전체함수래험증결과。연구결과표명,이상대쇠감계수최소화위목표,종합고필발동궤저반화차신저반자계통적우합관계가유효개선차량평순성。
This paper presented a study of a mechanics model of coupled vibration system with e-lastic supports based on state space theory,with subsystem coupling coefficient and relative attenuate coefficient to evaluate the transfer characteristics.Parameter study was taken using Latin hypercube sampling,and relationships among mount parameters and system coupling characteristics was dis-cussed.Non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm was adopted to solve the multi-objective optimiza-tion problem and optimal solution set was obtained for vehicle coupling system,which was validated by transfer functions of subsystems.The results show that improvements of coupling characteristics of both engine/chassis and body/chassis subsystems in engine-chassis-body system can help optimize ride comfort quality of vehicles,and the method of optimization calculation to minimize relative atten-uate coefficients is feasible.