山西广播电视大学学报
山西廣播電視大學學報
산서엄파전시대학학보
JOURNAL OF SHANXI RADIO & TV UNIVERSITY
2014年
3期
98-100
,共3页
晚清%近代化%继续%夭亡%清末“新政”
晚清%近代化%繼續%夭亡%清末“新政”
만청%근대화%계속%요망%청말“신정”
late Qing Dynasty%modernization%continuation%premature death%“New Deal”in the late Qing Dynasty
如果说洋务运动标志着晚清和中国近代化进程的开始，那么，清末“新政”则是晚清和中国近代化进程的继续。它把洋务运动已经开启的中国军事、文教和经济近代化进程推向深入，同时在政治近代化方面又取得历史性突破，客观上有利于近代中国社会的全面进步。然而，晚清统治者政治上的保守却使其随晚清政权的倒台遽然终止，晚清近代化进程的继续因之夭亡。
如果說洋務運動標誌著晚清和中國近代化進程的開始，那麽，清末“新政”則是晚清和中國近代化進程的繼續。它把洋務運動已經開啟的中國軍事、文教和經濟近代化進程推嚮深入，同時在政治近代化方麵又取得歷史性突破，客觀上有利于近代中國社會的全麵進步。然而，晚清統治者政治上的保守卻使其隨晚清政權的倒檯遽然終止，晚清近代化進程的繼續因之夭亡。
여과설양무운동표지착만청화중국근대화진정적개시，나요，청말“신정”칙시만청화중국근대화진정적계속。타파양무운동이경개계적중국군사、문교화경제근대화진정추향심입，동시재정치근대화방면우취득역사성돌파，객관상유리우근대중국사회적전면진보。연이，만청통치자정치상적보수각사기수만청정권적도태거연종지，만청근대화진정적계속인지요망。
If the Westernization Movement marks the beginning of the late Qing Dynasty and China's modernization process, the“New Deal”in the late Qing Dynasty is to continue the process of modernization of the late Qing Dynas-ty.It has turned the military, cultural, educational and economic modernization process started by China's Western-ization movement into deep.At the same time, it has made a historic breakthrough in terms of political moderniza-tion, which is conducive to the overall progress of modern Chinese society objectively.However, the“New Deal”was terminated by the rulers’ political conservation in the late Qing, with the fall of the late Qing regime, which resulted in the premature death of the continuation of the modernization process in the late Qing Dynasty.
